PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

Joseph Anthony J Tumbocon

Publications and source records attributed to Joseph Anthony J Tumbocon.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Late traumatic displacement of laser in situ keratomileusis flaps.

PURPOSE: To report the occurrence, management, and outcome of late-onset traumatic dehiscence and dislocation of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) flaps. METHODS: Two interventional case reports of patients with late-onset LASIK corneal flap dislocation after ocular trauma occurring at 7 and 26 months after surgery, respectively. RESULTS: The flaps were lifted, stretched, and repositioned after irrigation and scraping of the stromal bed and the underside of the flap. A bandage contact lens was placed, and topical antibiotic and corticosteroids were given postoperatively. The dislocated corneal flaps were successfully repositioned in both cases. The patient whose dislocated flap was repositioned 4 hours after the trauma recovered his uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) of 20/20 1 week after the procedure and had a well-positioned flap with a clear interface. The patient who was managed 48 hours after the injury required repeat flap repositioning at 10 and 24 days after the initial procedure for treatment of persistent folds and striae in the visual axis. His uncorrected visual acuity 2 weeks after the third flap repositioning was 20/40 + 2. Diffuse lamellar keratitis developed in both patients that resolved with the use of topical corticosteroids. CONCLUSION: Laser in situ keratomileusis corneal flaps are vulnerable to traumatic dehiscence and dislocation, which can occur more than 2 years after the procedure.

Adult↗

Selective laser trabeculoplasty: a new treatment option for open angle glaucoma.

Selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) is a safe and effective treatment modality for lowering the intraocular pressure in patients with open angle glaucoma. The preservation of the trabecular meshwork architecture and the demonstrated efficacy in lowering intraocular pressure makes the SLT a reasonable and safe alternative to argon laser trabeculoplasty. In addition, SLT is a potentially repeatable procedure because of the lack of coagulation damage to the trabecular meshwork and the demonstrated efficacy in patients with previously failed argon laser trabeculoplasty treatment. Furthermore, SLT can be considered as a primary treatment option in patients who cannot tolerate or are noncompliant with their glaucoma medications, while not interfering with the success of future surgery. Due to its nondestructive properties and low complication rate, SLT has the potential to evolve as an ideal first-line treatment in open angle glaucoma.

Glaucoma, Open-Angle↗