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Biomedical subjects

K A Mourad

Publications and source records attributed to K A Mourad.

11 recordsLinked to original sources

Lactation curves for first lactation Egyptian buffalo.

First lactation records of 1538 buffalo maintained at the Animal Production Research Institute farms in 1967 to 1990 were used to determine lactation curves for three lactation lengths: > 28 and < 150 d, > 149 d, and > or = 308 d, as well as all records. Daily milk yields were summed by 14-d intervals for analyses. Yields peaked at the first, fifth, sixth, and seventh periods for > 28 and < 150 d, > 149 d, > or = 308 d, and all records. Herd-year-season significantly affected milk yield in all periods. Persistency for all records and three groupings (> 28 d, > 149 d, and > or = 308 d in milk) was highest for the > or = 308-d group (1.02 vs. .85 for > 149 d, .57 for > 28 d, and .47 for all records). Herd-year-season of calving significantly affected persistency in all records and the three subset groupings. Persistency was higher for buffalo calving in spring and summer for all records, records > 28 d, and records > 149 d but in summer and autumn for the > or = 308 d, the correlation coefficient between persistency and milk yield (r = .06) was not significant but was negative with season of calving (r =-.11).

Aging↗

Histopathology and histochemistry of the kidney in marasmic Egyptian children.

Percutaneous renal biopsy was done in 15 infants and children with third degree marasmus and in five normal controls. All the cases were free from infection. Histopathological changes as shown in sections stained with hematoxylin and cosin include patchy areas of colloid degeneration and thickening of the walls of some blood vessels in 10 out of 15 marasmic cases. Some proximal convoluted tubules appeared small or atrophic, others are somewhat dilated with decreased thickness of their walls, while others showed necrotic changes. The distal convoluted tubules in the medulla appeared vacuolated and distorted. The activity of the enzyme succinic dehydrogenase (SDH) is markedly inhibited especially in the distal convoluted tubules in all the patients studied.

Child, Preschool↗

Serum 5-nucleotidase in some rachitic and jaundiced Egyptian children.

5-Nucleotidase (5-Nase) was determined in the serum of 67 Egyptian Children: 15 cases as a control group, 10 cases with infantile rickets, 8 cases with the so-called physiological jaundice of the newborn, 4 cases with rhesus incompatibility, and 30 cases with infective hepatits. In rachitic cases and in cases with icterus neonatorum, 5-Nase was not increased, while in cases with infective hepatitis it showed a statistically significant elevation when compared with the control group.

Child↗