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K Binder

Publications and source records attributed to K Binder.

At least 73 records · Page 4Linked to original sources

Lymphocyte adhesion to human endothelial cells induces tissue factor expression via a juxtacrine pathway.

To study the effect of lymphocyte adhesion on the procoagulant activity of endothelial cells, we have stimulated HUVECs with interferon-gamma to upregulate adhesion molecules. Subsequent addition of lymphocytes induced the expression of tissue factor (TF) by HUVECs. Both CD4+ and CD8+ T-cells promoted this TF synthesis via distinct adhesion molecules (CD4+ T-cells: E-selectin and ICAM-1; CD8+ T-cells: MHC-I molecules). In addition, tumor necrosis factor-alpha and -beta (TNF alpha, TNF beta) and platelet-activating factor (PAF) were involved in lymphocyte-mediated TF expression on HUVECs. We demonstrate that PAF plays a pivotal role in this process. Adhesion of lymphocytes to endothelial cell surface molecules induced the release of PAF. PAF, in turn, caused the production of TNF alpha and TNF beta, both of which are potent stimulators of TF expression.

Azepines↗

Pharmacology of current and future antithrombotic therapies.

This article reviews the mode of action of pharmacologic agents for anti-thrombotic therapy. It refers to both clinically established drugs and new approaches currently under preclinical or clinical development. Advantages and limitations of the different pharmacologic strategies are discussed with special attention to their effects on local interaction between the blood and the vessel wall.

Animals↗

Effect of digital rectal examination on serum concentration of prostate-specific antigen.

Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is used for screening and follow-up of patients with prostate cancer. The effect of certain diagnostic procedures on PSA serum levels is not well defined. Therefore, the effect of digital rectal examination (DRE) on PSA serum levels was investigated. No significant difference was observed in PSA values before and after DRE when blood samples were taken 1-3 min after palpation of the prostate. Kinetic studies demonstrated a significant increase in PSA values up to the factor 3.2 in 14 of 19 patients 2-6 h after DRE. In 9 of 14 cases, PSA was within the initial range 24 h after DRE. That means that a urologist is allowed to take blood samples for the determination of PSA at least within 3 min after palpating a suspicious prostate without getting false-positive results.

Aged↗