Integrated systems vs. plug-and-play.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to K Kucharski.
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29 patients with arteriosclerosis obliterans and elevated level of cholesterol and/or triglycerides in blood received undiluted sulphur water from the spring Wiesław in Busko-Solec at the dose of 50 ml 3 times a day for 4 weeks. Such a treatment resulted in statistically significant decrease of blood levels of cholesterol, triglycerides and LDL cholesterol. The concentration of HDL cholesterol did not change significantly. Moreover, therapy with sulphur water resulted in decreasing of platelet aggregability evoked by ADP and collagen, spontaneous platelet aggregability and increasing fibrinolytic activity of the blood (elongation of euglobulin clot lysis time). We concluded that orally administered sulphur water from the spring Wiesław in Busko-Solec may be an additional means of treatment of patients with arteriosclerosis obliterans and high levels of cholesterol and/or triglycerides.
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Whether retrograde coronary sinus cardioplegia adequately preserves right ventricular (RV) function is still a point of concern. Using technetium Tc 99m-labeled red blood cells, we assessed global and segmental RV function by first-pass and gated blood-pool radionuclide angiocardiography before and within 24 hours after aortic valve replacement in 14 consecutive patients (age, 58 +/- 5 years; mean +/- SEM). Coronary sinus cardioplegia was given in a multidose fashion at a flow rate of 50-70 ml/min through a balloon-tipped catheter, with the inflated balloon kept seated around the intra-atrial rim of the coronary sinus orifice. Additional myocardial protection was provided by systemic (25 degrees C) and topical hypothermia. Postoperatively, none of the patients had clinical or hemodynamic patterns suggestive of RV dysfunction. The postoperative global RV ejection fraction (0.49 +/- 0.03) was similar to the preoperative value (0.49 +/- 0.01). Analysis of segmental wall motion did not reveal postoperative abnormalities of new onset in any of the three anatomically defined RV regions (free wall, apex, and septum). Similarly, RV end-diastolic and end-systolic volume indexes (ml/m2) were not significantly affected by coronary sinus cardioplegia, being 71.6 +/- 5.8 and 36.1 +/- 3.5 before, and 67.4 +/- 3.8 and 34.5 +/- 2.3 after aortic valve replacement, respectively. We conclude that retrograde coronary sinus cardioplegia does not cause a detectable impairment of RV function if the balloon catheter does not obstruct the terminal tributaries of the coronary sinus and, hence, does not impede delivery of cardioplegia to right-sided cardiac structures.
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