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Biomedical subjects

K L Quimby

Publications and source records attributed to K L Quimby.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Enduring learning deficits and cerebral synaptic malformation from exposure to 10 parts of halothane per million.

Chronic exposure of rats to 10 parts of halothane per million during early life produced later deficits in learning a shock-motivated light-dark discrimination and a food-motivated maze pattern, correlated with enduring synaptic nembrane malformation in cerebral cortex. Adult exposure had no effect. Halothane may provide a useful analytical tool for study of brain. The behavioral-ultrastructural techniques also suggest a standard for assessing the safety of trace toxicants with central nervous system effects.

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Behavioral consequences in rats from chronic exposure to 10 PPM halothane during early development.

Albino rats were chronically exposed for 40 hours a week to 10 ppm halothane in air during early development (conception to day 60), adult life (day 60 to day 135), or both. An unexposed group served as a control. Rats exposed during early development made 30 percent more errors than rats unexposed during this period when tested on a shock-motivated visual-discrimination task, or a food-motivated spatial-discrimination task. However, the relative rate of learning was the same for all groups. Exposure during early development also lowered the jump and flinch thresholds to electric footshock as compared to animals not so treated.

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