Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to K M Kesner.
The Umkhwetha is an ancient custom of ritual circumcision still practised by the Xhosa people of Southern Africa. In 45 consecutive youths who required hospital admission the mortality rate was 9%. The complication seen over the years are reviewed and their management discussed.
The clinical presentation and management of a young child with renal failure caused by bilharzial obstructive uropathy is discussed. Children from areas in which bilharzia is endemic have a high incidence of urological disease. Ureteric obstruction from inflammatory reaction will respond to medical treatment, whereas true mechanical obstruction from fibrosis will require surgical intervention.
Giant hydronephrosis is a rare condition that occurs predominantly in children. A young girl in whom a massive hydronephrosis compromised contralateral ureteric drainage is reported and the incidence, aetiology and presentation are discussed; guidelines for management are reviewed.
Fifty-five patients with advanced carcinoma of the cervix and vesicovaginal fistula were managed by urinary diversion using the transverse colon as a conduit. The surgical technique is described and this form of urinary diversion is recommended for these patients.
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