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Biomedical subjects

K M Kurbonov

Publications and source records attributed to K M Kurbonov.

10 recordsLinked to original sources

[Complex diagnostics and surgical treatment of acute small bowel adhesive obstruction].

Results of the complex diagnosis and surgical treatment of 85 patients with acute commissural obstruction of the small bowel have shown that at the present-day stage of the early diagnosis of this disease the method of USI in combination with using metallic "contrast marks" (carried out in 14 patients) holds the leading place. U-shape anastomoses were preferred when making entero-enteral anastomoses and ileoascendoanastomoses which considerably decreased the frequency of incompetent sutures. The developed method of antegrade intubation of the digestive tract was used for correction of syndrome of enteral insufficiency in 46 patients that resulted in a quicker restoration of the small bowel functioning (4-5 days) and correction of the enteral insufficiency syndrome (5-6 days).

Acute Disease↗

[Prevention of the inefficiency of sutures in the duodenal stump upon gastric resection].

The neuropeptide sandostatin influence on the excretory function of the liver, pancreas and stomach was studied in the experiment on mongrel dogs. Its dramatic depression and significant reduction of the intracavitary pressure in the duodenal stump after gastric resection were revealed. Sandostatin was applied successfully in 15 patients in the clinical conditions.

Animals↗

[Surgical strategies in perforated of gastroduodenal ulcers combined with penetration and stenosis].

One hundred and twenty-six patients aged 14 to 88 years underwent surgery concerning perforative ulcer os stomach and duodenum. Forty-seven patients had symptoms of stenosis including 23 patients with penetration. It is demonstrated that vagotomy, incision of ulcer with duodenoplasty or pyloro-duodenoplasty permit to treat successfully perforative ulcers and to achieve good functional results in long-term period.

Adolescent↗

[Postoperative intraabdominal bleedings].

Based on complex diagnosis and treatment of 58 patients with postoperative intraabdominal bleedings (PIB), clinical classification and adequate surgical policy are proposed. It is demonstrated that in PIB of degree II-III urgent relaparotomy is indicated. In PIB of degree I dynamic follow-up of drainages, hemodynamic and hematological indices are possible.

Abdomen↗

[Micro-organism translocation and acute anastomosis inflammation after stomach resection].

The results of examination of 42 patients with an acute anastomositis after performance of gastric resection were analyzed. Clinical classification was elaborated for detailed interpretation of the anastomosits diagnosis and choice of therapy. Close correlative inter-relatioship between severity of anastomositis and degree of gastric mucosa colonization by micro-organisms was established basing on analysis of the laboratory and bacteriological investigations results.

Anastomosis, Surgical↗

[Diagnosis and surgical treatment of penetrating duodenal ulcer].

The results of complex diagnosis and surgical treatment of 152 patients with penetrating duodenal ulcer were analyzed. The disease is accompanied by chronic recurrent pancreatitis in 80.5% of them. Organo-saving operations with vagotomy and duodenoplasty have an advantage over resection methods in patients with penetrating duodenal ulcer combined with chronic recurrent pancreatitis.

Diagnosis, Differential↗

[Errors and complications in the treatment of hemorrhoids].

Long-term results of 724 hemorrhoidectomies were followed up from 6 months till 7 years. Various complications after operation were revealed in 172 (23.3%) patients. In 46 (26.7%) patients the failures were associated with unrecognized proctological diseases before operation, in 51 (30%)--with removal of hemorrhoids and in 63 (36.6%) patients the concomitant diseases of other organs and systems were the causes of complications.

Digestive System Diseases↗

[Complications after conduction of hemorrhoidectomy].

The results of examination of 724 patients after hemorrhoidectomy conduction were analyzed. In term from 6 month to 7 years in 172 patients the diseases of colon and rectum occurred. While the immunologic investigation conduction in them the secondary immune deficient state was noted, causing the purulent-inflammatory complications and other postoperative disorders origination.

Adult↗