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Biomedical subjects

K M Sancier

Publications and source records attributed to K M Sancier.

9 recordsLinked to original sources

Qigong database.

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Breathing Exercises↗

Therapeutic benefits of qigong exercises in combination with drugs.

This article reviews clinical studies from the Qigong Bibliographic Database, developed by the Qigong Institute, a nonprofit organization. This database was started in 1994 and holds approximately 1300 references going back to 1986, covering medical applications, scientific, and experimental studies on qigong from China, the United States, and Europe. Records in English have been compiled from International Qigong conferences and seminars, scientific journals, magazines, dissertations, MEDLINE, and other databases. The therapeutic role of qigong exercises combined with drugs is reported for three medical conditions that require drug therapy for health maintenance: hypertension, respiratory disease, and cancer. In these studies, drugs were administered to all patients who were divided into two groups, a group that practiced qigong exercises and a control group that did not. Taken together, these studies suggest that practicing qigong exercises may favorably affect many functions of the body, permit reduction of the dosage of drugs required for health maintenance, and provide greater health benefits than the use of drug therapy alone. For hypertensive patients, combining qigong practice with drug therapy for hypertensive patients resulted in reduced incidence of stroke and mortality and reduced dosage of drugs required for blood pressure maintenance. For asthma patients, the combination therapy permitted reduction in drug dosage, the need for sick leave, duration of hospitalization, and costs of therapy. For cancer patients, the combination therapy reduced the side effects of cancer therapy. Also reported is a study showing that the practice of qigong helps to rehabilitate drug addicts. The reported studies do not necessarily measure up to the strict protocols required for randomized controlled clinical trials.

Breathing Exercises↗

Medical applications of qigong.

This article reviews selected studies of medical applications of Chinese qigong. The review centers on clinical and experimental studies to show that qigong exercise can beneficially affect many functions of the body and improve health. The studies, some conducted in depth, were selected to illustrate that medical applications of qigong are diverse and that many applications could improve Western healthcare.

Breathing Exercises↗

Evidence for free radical production by ultrasonic cavitation in biological media.

The statement is often made that free radicals will be produced during the violent collapse of transient cavities in liquids, that may result from the passage of ultrasonic waves in the low megahertz frequency range. Evidence for such free radicals is mostly indirect. We have insonated some argon-saturated aqueous solutions of biological molecules (trypsin, Dulbecco's Minimum Essential Medium, fetal bovine serum, and human blood plasma) and whole human blood, all containing a spin trapping compound, at 1 MHz, continuous wave, 6.6 W/cm2 (SPTA) for 15 min at 4-8 degrees C. Electron spin resonance spectra of the samples were recorded 10 and 30 min. after cessation of insonation. The spectra included those of spin adducts formed with .OH and .H radicals, which were absent in the cases of the sham treated controls. Thus, we have demonstrated the formation of the highly reactive .OH and .H radicals in the insonated media, even in the presence of natural radical scavengers in the mammalian derived products.

Animals↗

The effect of qigong on therapeutic balancing measured by Electroacupuncture According to Voll (EAV): a preliminary study.

Electroacupuncture According to Voll (EAV) was used to monitor the effects of qigong practice on therapeutic balancing of subjects. In EAV the electrical conductance of the skin above individual acupuncture points is measured using low voltage and current. Diagnosis depends on measuring the relative electrical conductance and its time dependence. An important diagnostic criterion of degeneration of an organ is an indicator drop which occurs during the measurement when the conductance decreases from an apparent maximum value and then levels off. Two series of EAV measurements were made before and after healthy subjects practiced qigong. Measurements were made at 24 acupuncture points at the ends of the meridians of the fingers and toes of a subject and were made by the same operator and equipment. The subjects were asked to perform a qigong exercise of their choosing. In the first series, four subjects were examined by EAV before and after qigong exercise. Qigong exercise decreased the average EAV measured values of the four subjects in the range of -19 to -31%. Qigong eliminated indicator drops for three subjects and reduced the indicator drop by 80% for the fourth subject. In the second series, each of seven subjects was examined by EAV three times in a blind protocol so that the operator did not know whether a subject had practiced qigong before the second or third examination. Qigong exercise changed the average EAV measured values in the range of -17 to -35% for four subjects and 4 to 15% for three subjects.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

Adult↗