Fibrinolytic activity in injured rat skin.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to K Tympanidis.
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The observation by Todd (1964) of a diffuse fibrinolytic activity related to the human endometrium in its secretory stage initiated a reinvestigation of the development of fibrinolytic activity in the uterus and vagina of the rat using the histochemical fibrin slide technique. In addition to the plasminogen activator known to be related to uterine vessels, in the rat in particular to myometrial arteries, diffuse fibrinolytic activity appeared fleetingly at the endometrial surface epithelium in relation to the oestrous cycle. Endometrial glandular epithelium remained inactive. The fibrinolytic activity of the endometrial epithelium is presumably released during cellular degeneration in the secretory phase. The vaginal epithelium produced fibrinolytic activity at an earlier phase of the ovarian cycle than did the endometrial epithelium.
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Long term treatment of chronic prostatitis with antimicrobials and their influence on semen quality and infertility were studied in 30 men with mean age of 36.7 +/- 6 years. The infection was symptomatic only in 50% of the patients with abnormal prostatic physical findings in 66.7%. Cardinal findings in the spermatogram were leukocytosis in 100% and oligoasthenozoospermia in 66.5% of the patients. E. coli and Staphylococci presented the most commonly isolated bacteria in prostatic secretion cultures. Various treatment schedules, including mostly co-trimoxazole, doxycycline and erythromycin, were given alternatively for 6-8 months. Symptoms were cured or improved in 79.7%, with elimination or improvement of abnormal physical findings in 85%, while the isolated pathogens were eradicated in all. Spermatograms were normalized or improved in 70% of the patients, while among them 9 impregnated their wives and in 2 of them twice. It is concluded that male infertility in the presence of semen leukocytosis and oligoasthenozoospermia should be investigated for underlying chronic prostatitis, while whenever proved, long term treatment with the proper antimicrobials not only cures or improves chronic prostatitis, but subsequently cures or improves male infertility.