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K Unterrainer

Publications and source records attributed to K Unterrainer.

14 recordsLinked to original sources

Ultrafast coherent electron transport in semiconductor quantum cascade structures.

Coherent electron transport is studied in an electrically driven quantum cascade structure. Ultrafast quantum transport from the injector into the upper laser state is investigated by midinfrared pump-probe experiments directly monitoring the femtosecond saturation and subsequent recovery of electrically induced optical gain. We demonstrate for the first time pronounced gain oscillations giving evidence for a coherent electron motion. The coexistence of a long dephasing time of quantum coherence and high Coulomb scattering rates in the injector points to the occurrence of scattering-induced coherence in electron transport.

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Intersubband transport in quantum wells in strong magnetic fields mediated by single- and two-electron scattering.

We show theoretically that in quantum wells subjected to a strong magnetic field the intersubband current peaks at magnetic field values, which reveal the underlying specific intersubband scattering mechanism. We have designed and grown a superlattice structure in which such current oscillations are clearly visible, and in which the transition from the purely single-electron to the mixed single- and two-electron scattering regimes can be observed by tuning the applied voltage bias. The measurements were conducted in ultrahigh magnetic fields (up to 45 T) to obtain the full spectrum of the current oscillations.

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Resonant tunneling mediated by resonant emission of intersubband plasmons.

We study tunneling through resonant tunneling diodes (RTD) with very long emitter drift regions (up to 2 microm). In such diodes, charge accumulation occurs near the double barrier on the emitter side, in a self-induced potential pocket. This leads to a substantial enhancement of the wave function overlap between states of the pocket and the RTD, and, consequently, to increased off-resonant current mediated by various scattering processes. For RTD with the longest drift region (2 microm), an additional strong current peak is observed between the first and the second resonant peaks. We attribute this pronounced feature to the intersubband transitions mediated by resonant emission of intersubband plasmons.

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