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Biomedical subjects

Karen Morin

Publications and source records attributed to Karen Morin.

14 recordsLinked to original sources

Down syndrome with an unusual etiology: case report and review.

PURPOSE: To present the genetic etiology of an unusual case of Down syndrome, arising from translocation of chromosome 21 to chromosome 9; to discuss advanced genetic diagnostic techniques, focusing on how pinpointing a specific genetic mistake can influence treatment and outcome; and to review the role of the nurse practitioner (NP) in caring for families of children with Down syndrome. DATA SOURCES: Case report, literature review, and advanced genetic techniques. CONCLUSIONS: NPs often answer patient questions regarding genetic abnormalities and risk factors for transmission of genetic errors to offspring. Advanced genetic analysis allows for the diagnosis of unusual causes of common genetic disorders. The ability to identify a specific genetic mistake and to predict the scope of its effect on an individual offers health care providers the opportunity to develop a case-by-case plan of care. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: NPs have a responsibility to be informed about the processes involved in the transmission of genetic errors and about the subtleties of various expressions of a genetic disorder. The availability of new genetic-testing techniques allows NPs to individualize patient care and family teaching.

Child, Preschool↗

Solids--when and why.

Explore the source record for details and available documents.

Breast Feeding↗

The impact of fatigue on the development of postpartum depression.

BACKGROUND: Previous research suggests early postpartum fatigue (PPF) plays a significant role in the development of postpartum depression (PPD). Predicting risk for PPD via early identification of PPF may provide opportunity for intervention. OBJECTIVE: To replicate and extend previous studies concerning the impact of PPF on symptoms of PPD and to describe the relationships among PPF, PPD, and other variables using the theory of unpleasant symptoms. DESIGN: Correlational, longitudinal study. SETTING: Participants' homes. PARTICIPANTS: Convenience sample of 42 community-dwelling women recruited before 36 weeks of pregnancy. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: PPF, depressive symptoms, and stress measured during prenatal weeks 36 to 38, and on Days 7, 14, and 28 after childbirth. Salivary cortisol was measured as a physiological marker of stress. RESULTS: Significant correlations were obtained between PPF and symptoms of PPD on Days 7, 14, and 28, with Day 14 PPF levels predicting future development of PPD symptoms in 10 of 11 women. Perceived stress, but not cortisol, was also correlated with symptoms of PPD on Days 7, 14, and 28. Women with a history of depression had elevated depression scores compared to women without, but no variable was as effective at predicting PPD as PPF. CONCLUSIONS: Fatigue by Day 14 postpartum was the most predictive variable for symptoms of PPD on Day 28 in this population.

Adult↗

Evaluating the level of evidence of qualitative research.

Guidelines for evaluating the levels of evidence based on quantitative research are well established. However, the same cannot be said for the evaluation of qualitative research. This article discusses a process members of an evidence-based clinical practice guideline development team with the Association of Women's Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses used to create a scoring system to determine the strength of qualitative research evidence. A brief history of evidence-based clinical practice guideline development is provided, followed by discussion of the development of the Nursing Management of the Second Stage of Labor evidence-based clinical practice guideline. The development of the qualitative scoring system is explicated, and implications for nursing are proposed.

Canada↗