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Biomedical subjects

Karen Papastrat

Publications and source records attributed to Karen Papastrat.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

The lived experience of NCLEX failure.

Educators help coach, focus, and prepare students for the National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX), but often fall short in providing support when graduates are not successful. Most research to date has focused solely on predicting failure, with little to no attention given to interventions after failure. This study presents the voices of unsuccessful candidates, their responses to failure, their perspectives of the factors that contributed to their failure, and the changes they made that led to subsequent success. The results demonstrate common themes related to the failure experience, successful remediation strategies for retesting, and recommendations for faculty interventions during this vulnerable period. Nurse educators have a responsibility to identify, inform, and intervene with students who are at high risk of failing the NCLEX, and this responsibility is executed capably. However, the role extends beyond graduation. The responsibility to help nursing graduates transition from failure to licensure is the final step of successful undergraduate nursing education.

Adaptation, Psychological↗

Teaching baccalaureate nursing students to prevent medication errors using a problem-based learning approach.

An objective of the baccalaureate nursing curriculum at Thomas Jefferson University, Jefferson College of Health Professions is to facilitate nursing students' transfer of medication error knowledge into preventive action in the clinical unit. Using a problem-based learning approach, first-semester students are exposed to situations that reflect the real-world scope and complexity of medication administration and errors. Using the frameworks of Failure Mode Analysis and Human Error Mode and Effects Analysis, student groups identify hypotheses, devise solutions, and develop continuous quality improvement processes to prevent errors and facilitate error reporting. Problem-based learning is used in subsequent clinical experiences throughout the curriculum. This reinforcement, combined with a focus on increasingly complex pharmacological agents and medication calculations, enables students to employ critical thinking skills and develop the confidence necessary for safe, professional practice.

Attitude of Health Personnel↗