Management of early lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma of the head and neck.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Kenneth W Anderson.
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There have been many important contributions to the literature on the subject of facial rejuvenation surgery. There has been a trend toward less invasive techniques that offer patients shorter recovery periods with levels of aesthetic satisfaction comparable to those of more invasive and complex procedures. Techniques reviewed in this article include midface suture meloplication, and purse-string suture suspension of the superficial musculoaponeurotic system to effect changes in the lower one third of the face. Another exciting area is the use of fibrin sealants and autologous platelet gels to enhance the adhesion of the tissue flaps at closure and reduce the amount of ecchymosis and edema in the recovery period. Their ability to decrease bruising, swelling, and lessen the frequency of complications has the potential of increasing patient satisfaction through a quicker return to normal activities.
Regenerating or engineering new tissues and organs may one day allow routine replacement of lost or failing tissues and organs. However, these engineered tissues must not only grow to fill a defect and integrate with the host tissue, but often they must also grow in concert with the changing needs of the body over time. We hypothesized that tissues capable of growing with time could be engineered by supplying growth stimulus signals to cells from the biomaterial used for cell transplantation. In this study, chondrocytes and osteoblasts were cotransplanted on hydrogels modified with an RGD-containing peptide sequence to promote cell multiplication. New bone tissue was formed that grew in mass and cellularity by endochondral ossification in a manner similar to normal long-bone growth. Transplanted cells organized into structures that morphologically and functionally resembled growth plates. These engineered tissues could find utility in treating diseases and injuries of the growth plate, testing the effect of experimental drugs on growth-plate function and development, and investigating the biology of long-bone growth. Furthermore, this concept of promoting the growth of engineered tissues could find great utility in engineering numerous tissue types by way of the transplantation of a small number of precursor cells.