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Biomedical subjects

L Chini

Publications and source records attributed to L Chini.

20 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Use of a specific oral hyposensitization therapy to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus in children with atopic dermatitis.

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of an oral specific hyposensitization therapy in children with atopic dermatitis and positive prick skin tests and/or RAST to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (D.pt.). A total of 60 patients, in three different clinical groups, were selected for a three years clinical trial. Group A: children with atopic dermatitis and allergic asthma and/or rhinitis; groups B and C: children with exclusively atopic dermatitis. Groups A and B received specific hyposensitization therapy. Group C was the control group. The clinical evaluation of the dermatological lesions, at the end of our study, didn't show any significant difference among the three groups. Moreover, the onset of respiratory symptoms between the two groups with exclusively atopic dermatitis was similar and not related to the positivity of prick skin tests and/or RAST to seasonal allergens. Our study suggests that specific hyposensitisation therapy with extracts of D.pt., although with no side effects, does not affect the natural history of atopic dermatitis.

Administration, Oral↗

Erythema nodosum: a presenting sign of early onset sarcoidosis.

"Early onset sarcoidosis" is a chronic granulomatous disease occurring in children younger than 5 years of age, and characterized by a classic symptom triad consisting of skin, eye and joint lesions, with on rare occasion pulmonary involvement. The disorder often goes unrecognized because of its rarity and, since polyarthritis and uveitis are the predominant symptoms, most of these children are misdiagnosed as having juvenile chronic arthritis (JCA). A child with erythema nodosum at 7 months of age, later diagnosed as JCA and definitively recognized as "early onset sarcoidosis" is reported. This case shows that, whenever possible, a biopsy showing the typical picture of sarcoid granulomas is crucial to distinguish these clinical conditions.

Age of Onset↗