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L Gorton

Publications and source records attributed to L Gorton.

40 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Preliminary investigations of an amperometric oligosaccharide dehydrogenase-based electrode for the detection of glucose and some other low molecular weight saccharides.

Biosensors for the determination of sugars were constructed using oligosaccharide dehydrogenase (ODH) and soluble phenazine methosulfate (PMS) or an osmium-based three-dimensional redox hydrogel. In the latter case the enzyme and poly(1-vinylimidazole) complexed with osmium (4,4'-dimethylbpy)2Cl were cross-linked with poly(ethylene glycol) diglycidyl ether. Both electrode configurations showed similar sensitivities for glucose in the range between 8 and 21 muAmM-1 cm-2. The responses for 10 mono and oligosaccharides were studied. There was no response for fructose. In the concentration range 0.1-20 mM the relative sensitivities were determined for arabinose (96%), xylose (3%), mannose (50%), galactose (11%), glucose (100%), maltose (24%), lactose (12%), cellobiose (34%) and maltotriose (10%).

Biosensing Techniques↗

Treatment of experimental Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia with 1,3-di(4-imidazolino-2-methoxyphenoxy)propane lactate.

An analogue of pentamidine, 1,3-di(4-imidazolino-2-methoxyphenoxy)propane (DMP) lactate, was tested against rat Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP). The drug was found to be highly active in the treatment of rat PCP at a dose of 1.75 mg/kg (parent molecule) when administered by intravenous (i.v.) injection (daily for 2 wk). The compound was also active against PCP when given orally, however, significantly higher doses of DMP were necessary when compared to the i.v. dosing regimen. Prophylactic doses (i.v.) of the drug also proved highly effective in preventing PCP.

Administration, Oral↗