A method for improving vaccination coverage in rural Tunisia.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to L Hamzaoui.
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Ex vivo bioimpedance data measured on normal and cancerous female breast tissues are reported. They clearly show that the electrical properties of normal tissues, surrounding tissues, and carcinoma are different. These differences lie in the conductivity, in the characteristic frequency (frequency of the maximum of the imaginary part of the bioimpedance), and also in the shape of the Bode plots. Modeling using an R-S-Zcpe model is reported as well as indexes extracted from the real and imaginary parts of the bioimpedance. Even if a classification of the different types of tissues remains a difficult task and leads to much less precise diagnosis than microscopic examination, the electrical behavior of mammary tissue could be used to develop a noninvasive technique for early breast cancer detection.
Three parametric modelling approaches based on the Cole-Cole model are introduced. Comparison between modelling only the real part and modelling both the real and imaginary parts is carried out by simulations, in which random and systematic noise are considered, respectively. The results of modelling the in vitro data collected from sheep are given to reach the conclusions.
In vitro electrical impedance spectrometry was performed on tissue samples excised from sheep. Measured data have been processed to reduce dispersion in measurements and to provide criteria useful for tissue comparison. Two electrical models are proposed for tissues exhibiting a one-circle impedance locus and a two-circle impedance locus. Measurement results and electrical parameters of tissues and models fitted to experimental data are presented. Model sensitivity to parameter variations is discussed.
Two experimental set-ups for in vitro characterization of electrical bio-impedance are described. The first one, based on a commercially available instrument, operates in the frequency range 1 Hz-10 MHz. The second one uses an identification process and operates in the frequency range 1 Hz-1 MHz. Some results are presented and discussed in the context of multifrequency electrical impedance tomography.