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Biomedical subjects

L Hardin

Publications and source records attributed to L Hardin.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Amniotic fluid embolism.

Amniotic fluid embolism is an almost universally fatal complication of pregnancy. We have presented a case and reviewed the literature concerning this rare but catastrophic problem.

Adult↗

Retinoyl-phorbol-acetate is a complete skin tumor promoter in SENCAR mice.

The semi-synthetic phorbol ester 12-O-retinoyl phorbol 13-acetate (RPA) was tested for activity as a complete tumor promoter, as well as for first or second stage promotion activity, in the skin of SENCAR mice. Unlike in NMRI mice where RPA has been reported to act only as a second stage promoter, in SENCAR mice it has moderate complete promoting activity as well as second stage activity. RPA also induces epidermal hyperplasia and an increase in the number of dark basal keratinocytes.

Animals↗

Comparison of the skin tumor initiating activity of 3-methylcholanthrene and 3,11-dimethylcholanthrene in mice.

The abilities of 3-methylcholanthrene (3-MC) and 3,11-dimethylcholanthrene (3,11-DMC) to initiate skin tumors in Sencar mice were determined by using a 2-stage system of tumorigenesis. 3,11-DMC was found to have very weak skin tumor initiating activity when compared to the potent activity of 3-MC. The only difference between 3-MC and 3,11-DMC is the substitution of a methyl group in position 11 which is part of the 'K-region' or the 'peri' position. From these results, we suggest that an unhindered peri position adjacent to an angular benzene ring is necessary for carcinogenic activity of 3-MC.

Animals↗