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Biomedical subjects

L K Horton

Publications and source records attributed to L K Horton.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

MR imaging of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction graft.

OBJECTIVE: The objective was to determine the MR imaging findings that differentiate intact anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction graft, partial-thickness tear, and full-thickness tear, using arthroscopy as the gold standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Sixteen consecutive MR imaging examinations were retrospectively and independently evaluated by two musculoskeletal radiologists for primary signs (graft signal, orientation, fiber continuity, complete discontinuity, and thickness) and secondary signs (anterior tibial translation, uncovered posterior horn lateral meniscus, posterior cruciate ligament hyperbuckling, and abnormal posterior cruciate ligament line) of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction graft tear in 15 patients with follow-up arthroscopy. Results were compared with arthroscopy, and both receiver operating characteristic curves and kappa values for interobserver variability were calculated. RESULTS: Arthroscopy revealed four full-thickness graft tears, seven partial-thickness tears, and five intact grafts. Of the primary signs, graft fiber continuity in the coronal plane and 100% graft thickness in the sagittal or coronal plane were most valuable in excluding full-thickness tear. Complete discontinuous graft in the coronal plane also was valuable in diagnosis of full-thickness tear. Of the secondary signs, anterior tibial translation and uncovered posterior horn lateral meniscus assisted in differentiating graft tear (partial or full thickness) from intact graft. The other primary and secondary signs were less valuable. Kappa values were highest for graft fiber continuity and graft discontinuity in the coronal plane. CONCLUSION: Full-thickness anterior cruciate ligament graft tear can be differentiated from partial-thickness tear or intact graft by evaluating for graft fiber continuity (coronal plane), complete graft discontinuity (coronal plane), and graft thickness (coronal or sagittal plane).

Adolescent↗

Expansion of a hospital-based service systems to support a satellite clinic network.

The activities documented in this case study arose as a result of a decision by hospital administration that it would be more cost effective to provide services with in-house departments rather than through outside vendors. The clinic administrator was charged with coordinating the implementation of these services in the clinics by the hospital support departments. This article will explore service delivery problems and resolutions.

Ambulatory Care Facilities↗

Developing a mission-compatible, time-of-service collections program.

Linda Horton's article explores the reasons why a comprehensive, time-of-service collection program was the desired goal of her organization. Horton, FACMGA, also describes the process used to select, develop and implement a collections program that blended prudent policies with the group's mission to service the underserved.

Attitude of Health Personnel↗