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Biomedical subjects

L König

Publications and source records attributed to L König.

34 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

[Neuroleptic long term care with extremely low doses in psychotic syndromes of paranoid-hallucination type].

About 30 patients with, in some cases, recurring paranoid or paranoid-hallucinatory psychoses underwent a long-term treatment--from 2--6 years according to individual cases--with very small doses of powerful neuroleptics (Haloperidol, Triperidol, and occasionally Trisedyl). Relapses, such as remanifestations, which occured in some cases, were easily controlled either in outpatients or in the day clinic. No extrapyramidal symptoms of pharmacogenic defect syndromes were observed. The rehabilitation successes were in part very good to exceptional.

Dose-Response Relationship, Drug↗

[Experiences in the long term use of the 24 hour effective neuroleptic "pimozide" (Janssen)].

Pimozid (R 6238 Janssen, Beerse), a neuroleptic similar to the Butyrophenon type has a 24-hour period of effect due to the substance, and was used from 1969 onward on a total of 39 patients, predominantly from the range of schizophrenia types. The objective of thus clinical study was, above all, to plot the extent of its effects, define the optimal range of indications, to determine the most favourable dosage profile and to examine its tolerance in long-term use. Objectifying the medicinal effects, for example recording the psychopathological findings, proved successful with the aid of a syndrom catalogue following the AMP system, in comparison with preceeding and following treatments and considering the social-psychiatric aspects, so that concomitant- and side effects can be ascertained in the same way. The necessary maintenance dose of Pimozid, usually administered once a day, was set in relation to the daily dosage of Haloperidol, which had to be administered 2 to 3 times daily; the results, meanwhile, were compared with those already recorded on the literature. In agreement with this Pimozid proved to be a powerful and well tolerated neuroleptic, even in older patients, with a constant 24-hour effect which is suitable in doses from 1--10 mg/d particularly for long-term out-patient therapy, and above all for psychotics of the paranoid hallucinatory type.

Adolescent↗