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L Koster-Otte

Publications and source records attributed to L Koster-Otte.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

The effect of cold-induced brain edema on cerebrospinal fluid formation rate.

The net contribution of vasogenic brain edema to cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) formation was studied by ventriculocisternal perfusion. Individual cats were perfused both before and 2 1/2 hours after a severe cold-induced injury to the cerebral cortex, and the results were compared. Although the edema had occupied the larger part of the hemispheric white matter and bordered the lateral ventricle, a decrease rather than an increase in CSF formation rate was observed. This decrease was related to a decrease in the cerebral perfusion pressure by a regression equation that was not affected by the cold injury.

Animals↗

Brain sodium uptake after choroid plexectomy.

When in a (control) series of rats brain sodium uptake (BSU) -- as calculated from estimated radioactivities of brain and blood following the injection of [24Na]sodium chloride 30 min and [22Na]sodium chloride one minute before killing -- was plotted against average arterial blood pressure of the animals during the 30 min survival period, a linear dependence of BSU on blood pressure was observed. In another series of animals, in which the choroid plexuses of the fourth and both lateral ventricles had been removed, the regression line showed the same slope, but a significantly lower intercept. On the other hand, a series of rats which had been subjected to a sham operation without removal of the choroid plexuses, showed a regression line not different from the control series. The results indicate that probably the blood pressure independent component of brain sodium uptake, as represented by the intercept of the regression line, for the greater part constitutes cerebrospinal fluid secretion by the choroid plexus.

Animals↗