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Biomedical subjects

L M Nemtsov

Publications and source records attributed to L M Nemtsov.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

[Indicators of cholecystokinin secretion, vegetative regulation of cardiac rhythm, and level of anxiety in patients with motor dysfunction of the gall bladder].

We examined 36 patients with biliary diseases (14 males and 22 females) at the age of 19-62 (19 with chronic acalculous cholecystitis, 11 with cholelithiasis, 6 with gall-bladder dysfunction) and 14 practically healthy people as a control group. The examination methods comprised dynamic gall-bladder ultrasonography with Sorbitol, serum cholecystokinin detection with the help of radioimmunoassay, cardiac rate variability and anxiety level tests. Patients with motor gall-bladder dysfunction have derangements of interrelations between cholecystokinin secretion, the functional state of the vegetative nervous system, and the nature of the gall-bladder motor evacuation function.

Adult↗

[Effect of vegetotropic pharmacologic preparations of the motor-evacuatory function of the gallbladder in patients with chronic biliary tract pathology].

We examined 74 patients at the age of 18-54 with a chronic bilary pathology, including 50 patients with chronic non-calculous cholecystitis, 16 patients with a gallbladder dysfunction, and 8 patients with cholelithiasis. The differentiated correction of the motor gallbladder dysfunction can be carried out on the basis of the analysis of heart rate variability parameters and results of the gallbladder dynamic sorbite echography against the background of the action of vegetotropic pharmacological preparations (Atropine, Propranolol, Metoclopramide, Hymecromone, Cisapride, Amitriptyline).

Adolescent↗

[Indices of cholecystokinin secretion, vegetative regulation of heart rate and anxiety level in patients with a motor dysfunction of the gallbladder].

We examined 36 patients with biliary diseases (14 men and 22 women) at the age of 19-62 (19 patients with chronic non-calculous cholecystitis, 11 patients with cholelithiasis, and 6 patients with gallbladder dysfunctions) as well as 14 practically healthy people from the control group. Methods of the study included dynamic sorbite echography of the gallbladder, determination of serum cholecystokinin by the radioimmunoassay (RIA) as well as examination of variability of the cardiac rate and anxiety level. Patients with a motor dysfunction of the gallbladder suffer from disorders of the correlation between cholecystokinin secretion, the functional state of the vegetative nervous system and the nature of the motor and evacuation function of the gallbladder.

Adult↗

[Assessment of autonomic maintenance of the activity related to the gallbladder emptying in patients with biliary pathology].

A group of 110 patients (51 men and 59 women) with biliary pathologies (71 patients with chronic non-calculous cholecystitis and 39 patients with gallbladder dysfunctions) was examined. The control group included 45 practically healthy people. There was a parallel study of gallbladder emptying by the dynamic ultrasonography method with 20.0 g of Sorbitum and spectrum analysis of the heart rate variability. The vegetative maintenance of the activity associated with gallbladder emptying in patients with biliary pathologies is characterized by the strengthened activity of the sympathetic nervous system and suprasegmented cerebral centers of the ergotropic orientation; at the same time the parasympathetic activity prevails in healthy people.

Adult↗

[A choice of optimal vegetotropic pharmacotherapy in patients with chronic non-calculous cholecystitis in combination with dyskinesia of the gallbladder].

The group of 117 patients (58 male and 57 female, age from 17 to 54) with chronic non-calculous cholecystitis was examined. The control group included 54 practically healthy persons. The motor-evacuation function of gallbladder was estimated on dynamic ultrasonographic findings of biliary system sorbet. The character of the autonomic regulation was determined on the basis of variability parameters of the heart rhythm. The results of the repeated dynamic ultrasonography of biliary system with sorbet on a background of vegetotropic medications (Atropine, Propranolol, Metoclopramide) have demonstrated that the variability parameters of heart rhythm can be used for an estimation of the autonomic regulation type and can become the basis of vegetotropic pharmacotherapy choice for the patients with chronic non-calculous cholecystitis and biliary dyskinesia.

Adolescent↗

[Choice of optimal vegetotropic drug therapy in patients with chronic non-calculous cholecystitis combined with gallbladder dyskinesia].

The group of 117 patients (58 male and 57 female, age from 17 to 54) with chronic non-calculous cholecystitis was examined. The control group included 54 practically healthy persons. The motor-evacuation function of gallbladder was estimated on dynamic ultrasonographic findings of biliary system sorbet. The character of the autonomic regulation was determined on the basis of variability parameters of the heart rhythm. The results of the repeated dynamic ultrasonography of biliary system with sorbet on a background of vegetotropic medications (Atropine, Propranolol, Metoclopramide) have demonstrated that the variability parameters of heart rhythm can be used for an estimation of the autonomic regulation type and can become the basis of vegetotropic pharmacotherapy choice for the patients with chronic non-calculous cholecystitis and biliary dyskinesia.

Adolescent↗