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Biomedical subjects

L Milling

Publications and source records attributed to L Milling.

11 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed1999

Comorbidity of psychiatric and communication disorders in children.

The co-occurrence of psychiatric and communication disorders in children is considerable. Many children who are treated by mental health professionals are also in need of speech and language services. This article discusses comorbidity and outlines communication problems that accompany a variety of childhood psychiatric conditions. Empiric studies and clinical impressions of these co-occurring problems are described.

Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity↗
PubMed1997

Preadolescent suicidal behavior: the role of cognitive functioning.

The recent suicidal behavior of fifty-three hospitalized preadolescents was assessed in interviews with children and their parents. Children described by their parents as more suicidal scored higher on measures of verbal intelligence and language production than their less suicidal counterparts, with unique variance predicted only by language production ability. The results suggest that parents of preadolescents with better language production skills may be more aware of their youngsters' suicidal thoughts than parents of children with poorer language production ability.

Child↗
PubMed1996

Unrecognized language and speech deficits in preadolescent psychiatric inpatients.

Of 55 psychiatrically hospitalized preadolescents with DSM-III-R diagnoses that are not commonly associated with language deficits, 60% were determined to have language or speech deficits, although only 38% had ever received speech or language therapy. The clinical implications of these findings are discussed and guidelines for practice outlined.

Child↗
PubMed1994

The prevalence of suicidal behavior among preadolescent children who are psychiatric inpatients.

The prevalence of suicidal behavior displayed by preadolescent children hospitalized on inpatient psychiatric units is estimated to range between 18% and 80% of the population. The current study provides an independent estimate of the prevalence of this problem. A semistructured interview was used to assess suicidal behavior displayed by 61 admissions to a child psychiatric inpatient unit between April 1988 and September 1989. According to the Pfeffer Spectrum of Suicidal Behavior Scale, 63% of the sample engaged in some form of suicidal behavior. Preadolescents and their parents reported similar rates of suicidal thoughts, threats and attempts. The dangerousness of recent suicidal behavior was not found to differ by age, sex, legal custody status or socioeconomic status.

Child↗
PubMed1993

The psychosocial climate of families with suicidal pre-adolescent children.

A structured interview measure of suicidal behavior and a questionnaire measure of family psychosocial climate were administered to 43 pre-adolescent psychiatric inpatients and their parents. Results showed that suicidal behavior tended to be associated with greater family conflict and with less family organization, cohesion, and achievement orientation.

Child↗
PubMed1992

The relationship of suicidality and psychiatric diagnosis in hospitalized pre-adolescent children.

Two structured interview measures of suicidal behavior were administered to 43 child psychiatric inpatients between the ages of 7 and 11 and their parents. DSM-III-R diagnoses were assigned to the children, with twenty-six Axis I and Axis II diagnostic categories represented. Generally, the interview measures of suicidal behavior were found to be unrelated to psychiatric diagnosis. The results suggest that to better understand pre-adolescent suicidal behaviors, it may be more useful to examine associations between these behaviors and the biopsychosocial dimensions that underlie the diagnostic categories.

Child↗
PubMed1991

Suicidal behavior among psychiatric outpatient children: an estimate of prevalence.

The prevalence of suicidal behaviors displayed by pre-adolescent psychiatric outpatients has been estimated to range between 25 percent and 33 percent of the outpatient population. The current study assessed suicidal behaviors displayed by 40 children aged 12 and younger who were evaluated in a psychiatric outpatient service. According to the Pfeffer Spectrum of Suicidal Behavior Scale, 15 percent of the sample had recently engaged in some form of suicidal behavior and almost 3 percent had made a suicide attempt that was viewed as realistically endangering life.

Age Factors↗
PubMed1991

Suicidal behavior among psychiatric inpatient children: an estimate of prevalence.

The prevalence of suicidal behavior among pre-adolescent child psychiatric inpatients has been estimated to range between 18 and 80 percent of the inpatient population. This study is a chart review of the documentation of suicidal behaviors displayed by 45 consecutive child psychiatric inpatient admissions. According to the Pfeffer Spectrum of Suicidal Behavior Scale, 31 percent of the sample had recently engaged in some form of suicidal behavior and 9 percent had made a life-threatening attempt.

Adolescent↗