PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

L Moenke-Blankenburg

Publications and source records attributed to L Moenke-Blankenburg.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

[Laser micro-spectroanalytical determinations of aluminum in lumbar vertebrae of non-nephrectomized and 5/6 nephrectomized rats after application of dose- and time-dependent aluminum chloride solutions].

In order to obtain further informations on the mode of action of Al, we carried out lasermicroanalytical determinations (LMA) of Aluminium (Al) on different parts of lumbar vertebrae in 54 non-nephrectomized rats and 54 ones 5/6 nephrectomized which were divided in 3 groups. The animals were treated with solutions of physiological NaCl in the control group (0.25 ml/100 g b.w.) and different Al-doses (0.05 and 0.5 mg/kg b.w.) intraperitoneally and daily for 4, 8, and 12 weeks. The results were compared with those of histochemical Al-detections by the method of IRWIN (1955). Lumbar vertebrae of the non-nephrectomized rats in the control group did not contain Al by LMA- and histochemical determination investigated in all the time intervals. Al-doses of 0.05 mg/100 g b.w. induced only a positive Al-proof 12 weeks after the beginning of the injections in the 5/6 nephrectomized animals by LMA, whereas Al-doses 10 times higher effected an Al-deposit of different concentration in the substance compact and substance spongioid of the lumbar body of vertebrae from the 4th week in the 5/6 nephrectomized and the 8th in the non-nephrectomized rats. The sensitiveness of the Al-detection by LMA was higher in comparison with the histochemical procedure, and an Al-accumulation in the lumbar vertebrae of the 5/6 nephrectomized rats is distinctly earlier than in those of non-nephrectomized animals.

Aluminum↗

Modern physical methods for analysing elements and structures in histochemistry.

Chemical analysis supported to a greater and greater degree by physical principles and measurement techniques offers some advantages for application in biomedical research and is able to complete histochemical procedures in elemental analysis. The described methods, such as electron-probe X-ray microanalysis, Auger electron spectrometry, cathodoluminescence analysis, electron diffraction, secondary ion mass spectrometry, electron spectrometry for chemical analysis, laser microprobes based on emission spectrometry, mass spectrometry and luminescence spectrometry yield qualitative and quantitative information about the inorganic (and organic) constituents and their distributions of subcellular microvolumes of biological tissues. Information content, figure of merit, applications, and limitations of these methods, and the special preparation techniques of biological materials are discussed.

Electron Probe Microanalysis↗