PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

L P Orticio

Publications and source records attributed to L P Orticio.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Implementation of the postdischarge follow-up call in the patient care units.

The Telephone Call Back System was implemented from October 1989 in the Inpatient and Ambulatory Care Units as a postdischarge follow-up and as an evaluation of the patients' hospital experience. Nurses called patients discharged from the Ambulatory Care Unit within 24 hours postdischarge and within 24-48 hours from the Inpatient Unit. Questions asked included present physical status, ocular discomfort, availability of assistance at home, and if there were any questions and concerns. For the year 1990, 77 percent of the patients discharged from the Ambulatory Care Unit were called and 71 percent were contacted. From the Inpatient Unit, 89 percent were called and 68 percent were contacted. Patient response required the following nursing interventions: review of discharge instructions, referral to an ophthalmologist and/or an internist, referral to a patient representative/social worker, reassurance on ocular signs and symptoms consistent with a normal postsurgical period, and patient teaching other than ophthalmic care. Patients discharged from the Inpatient Unit required more nursing intervention than patients discharged from the Ambulatory Care Unit. More than 99% of the patients discharged in both patient care units were satisfied with their hospital care. These results indicate the importance of postdischarge follow-up in the continuity of health care and in the transition from the health care institution to the home setting.

Aftercare↗

Silicone oil-induced secondary glaucoma: a case study.

Silicone oil intraocular tamponade is a widely accepted procedure in the management of complex retinal detachments caused by proliferative diabetic vitreoretinopathy. Silicone oil has a high surface tension that mechanically limits fibrovascular reproliferation resulting in successful retinal reattachments. However, postoperative secondary glaucoma is a relatively frequent complication that may require intensive nursing management focused at intraocular pressure monitoring, positioning compliance, pain management, fluid and electrolyte balance, and glucose control. This article presents the postoperative clinical course of a 51-year-old man with diabetes and recurrent proliferative diabetic vitreoretinopathy who developed secondary glaucoma after silicone oil injection with a dramatic rise in intraocular pressure on the first postoperative day. Nursing management concurrent with medical and surgical management is discussed and the necessary nursing plan of care is identified.

Diabetic Retinopathy↗

Confusion and the patient on an intensive topical ocular antibiotic regimen: a case analysis.

Round-the-clock instillation of antibiotics disrupts the sleep-wake cycle and may concomitantly result in an acute confusional state. Behavioral manifestations can be attributed to alterations in the sleep-wake cycle; sensory/environmental deficit related to hospitalization; alterations in nutrition and electrolyte balance; age; and medication. Patients at high risk for confusion must be identified and given priority attention. Acute confusion, if not detected and addressed early, may have serious consequences as threatening as the loss of sight.

Aged↗

Do perceptions of blindness affect care?

1. Delivery of health care/services is influenced by society's perceptions of blindness. 2. Health care professionals may not be equipped to address inevitable blindness because they may not have been taught how. This lack of preparation during training is a need that must be addressed. 3. The challenge to change inaccurate societal perceptions should start with health professionals--especially those who work with fervor to fight blindness.

Blindness↗