PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

L S Leininger

Publications and source records attributed to L S Leininger.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

An office system for organizing preventive services: a report by the American Cancer Society Advisory Group on Preventive Health Care Reminder Systems.

Despite increasing recognition of the importance of preventive services, such services are not provided in primary care practice as often as recommended. One of the most important reasons is the lack of a systematic, organized approach within practices. The American Cancer Society Ad Hoc Advisory Group on Preventive Health Care Reminder Systems reviewed evidence-based reports and expert opinion to summarize current knowledge about office systems for clinical preventive services. This article describes the process of developing an office system for preventive care, beginning with writing a practice policy, auditing charts for baseline performance, developing and implementing a plan for efficient delivery of preventive care, involving office staff, and monitoring progress. Strategies for dissemination of this approach to a wide range of primary care practices may involve professional medical organizations and managed care companies.

Ambulatory Care Information Systems↗

Implementing continuous quality improvement in primary care: implications for preventive services.

The implementation of CQI must be done in a manner that capitalizes on the challenges of primary care, including the professional autonomy of the physician, the availability of data, issues of cost and efficiency of service, and the expanding role of patient expectations in quality care. Analysis of these factors is based on an ongoing study designed to help community-based primary care practices increase the utilization of prevention and early detection services offered to patients.

Cost-Benefit Analysis↗

The effect of training staff in office-based smoking cessation counseling.

A role for office staff members in smoking cessation counseling has recently been recognized and encouraged. We studied the impact of physician-staff team training in office-based smoking cessation counseling on staff members in 35 practices in Raleigh, North Carolina. Staff members who attended an educational meeting were compared with two groups: other staff members in their practices who did not attend the meeting and staff in other practices in which no one attended the meeting. Baseline attitudes toward and participation in smoking cessation activities were not significantly different among the three groups. Four months after the training, staff who had personally attended the meeting reported greater involvement in counseling activities than either of the two comparison groups. Attitudes toward involvement in counseling activities did not change significantly over the study period. Training staff members in office-based smoking cessation counseling may be a useful step toward increasing staff participation in these activities.

Counseling↗