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L Simion

Publications and source records attributed to L Simion.

9 recordsLinked to original sources

[Endoscopic sphincterotomy in the treatment of common bile duct benign lesions (experience with 100 cases)].

The authors present the experience of the first 100 endoscopic sphincterotomy performed in Caritas Hospital, Surgery Department between 1997 and 2000 for CBD benign lesions treatment. The patients to whom we performed this procedure had a biliary syndrome associated mostly to obstructive jaundice of unknown etiology previously diagnosed echographically or by ERCP. The etiology was in 72% of the cases represented by migrated, residual or primary common bile duct stones. The aim of the procedure was the removal of the stones. We performed endoscopic sphincterotomy either before or after laparoscopic or open surgery. The morbidity was 8% and the related mortality was 0%. Endoscopic sphincterotomy is an efficient procedure for the treatment of the benign obstruction of the common bile duct and not only. Our results were similar to those published by other authors.

Adult↗

[Cefepime (Maxipime) treatment efficacy in surgical patients ].

Between September and December 2001 in the "Caritas" Surgical Clinic of Bucharest has been conducted a clinical study for the efficiency of Cefepime (Maxipime) treatment in surgical patients. Introduced in therapy in the last decade of the XXth Century, Cefepime (Maxipime) is the most active 4th generation cephalosporin, due to its extended spectrum of activity and its high resistance against beta-lactamases. Cefepime (Maxipime) has a very large spectrum, including the majority of the microorganisms implicated in surgical infections: Enterobacter, Klebsiella pneumoniae/speciae, Proteus mirabilis, Bacillus fragillis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia, Citrobacter and other Gram-negative bacilii, Gram-positive cocci (Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes). The clinical study included 30 surgical patients, the selection criteria being the severity of the present infection or the potential risk after major (abdominal) surgery. We introduced Cefepime (Maxipime) as first choice of monotheraphy, except: severe, life threatening nosocomial infections, when we associated Cefepime (Maxipime) with aminoglycosides; failure of another antibiotheraphy schema, when we associated Cefepime (Maxipime) with aminoglycosides; suspicion of anaerobe contamination, when we associated Cefepime (Maxipime) with metronidazole. The results of our study support the utilization of Cefepime (Maxipime) as the best choice antibiotic in severe surgical infections, especially in the intensive care and surgical units. Cefepime (Maxipime) can be synergically associated with aminoglycosides and imidazoles (metronidazole).

Adult↗

[Mini-invasive treatment, through endoscopic papillo-sphincterectomy, of post-surgery biliary fistulae].

External biliary fistulas associated both with open and laparoscopic biliary surgery, need a quick solution to prevent local and general complications. Open surgical treatment was the only solution until the minimally invasive techniques, such as endoscopy, were developed. The authors present 10 cases of postoperative external biliary fistulas, successfully treated by endoscopic papillosphincterotomy alone, technique which is compatible with other endoscopic procedures of treatment, performed in association with endoscopic papillosphincterotomy or not.

Adult↗