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Biomedical subjects

L Vasileva-Todorova

Publications and source records attributed to L Vasileva-Todorova.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

[Body thermal status under low-temperature conditions in brewing production].

The purpose of the present study is to trace the thermal state of workers exposed to low temperatures in brewery production, establishing the heat loss and the stress of thermoregulation. The investigations are performed in the departments for fermentation, deposit, cask washing and filling of 3 brewery plants. In order to characterize the microclimate methods of thermometry, psychometry and catathermometry are used. The heat state is controlled by methods of subjective heat perception, skin temperature, average skin temperature, temperature gradients, oral, rectal and average body temperature and the thermal content. The results of the physiological examinations point out to significant loss, which affects not only the periphery but also the deep tissues. There is an expressed risk of supercooling of the organism. The data of the heat deficit impose a correction of the working clothes and limitation of the exposure.

Adult↗

[Microclimatic and air ionization problems in electronic telecommunication centers].

The electronic automatic telegraph stations are up-to-date telecommunicative equipment. There is no information in literature for hygiene characteristic of the working conditions in this type of modern industrial activity. The study shows, that the basic hygiene problems are related to the microclimate and ionization of the air of the working premises. The climatic installation creates extremely static microclimate during all the periods of the year and systematic aero-ionic insufficiency of the air. Possibilities for regulating the climatic installation regime are discussed in view of establishing physiologically sound and well-grounded microclimate and aero-ionic conditions.

Air Ionization↗

[Characteristics of infrared radiation in the glass-making industry].

An assessment of the infrared radiation is made on the entire technological process in the glass industry, and data are given for exposure timing. A conclusion is given that the glass-blowers are constantly under the effect of powerful intensities of infrared radiation of 1.5 to 7 cm/cm2/min. Most significant is the exposure to 1.5 cal/cm2/min. This makes the infrared radiation a serious risk factor in the glass industry.

Bulgaria↗

[Immunological reactivity in a radiation microclimate].

Bearing in mind the complexity of the radiation factor in industrial conditions the aim of work was to investigate the immunological reactivity in the conditions of glass production. The following methods were used: bactericide properties of skin, quantity of deep microflora of the skin, lysosome activity of the saliva, phagocytic activity of neutrophils in blood, bactericide properties of serum and serum complement. A decrease in the immunological reactivity of the organism was established which was most strongly expressed in relation to the bactericide properties of the skin, lysosome activity of the saliva and the phagocyte activity of the neutrophils in blood.

Adult↗