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Linda Lieberman

Publications and source records attributed to Linda Lieberman.

14 recordsLinked to original sources

Cutting edge: NF-kappa B2 is a negative regulator of dendritic cell function.

RelB, a member of the NF-kappaB family of transcription factors, is essential for dendritic cell (DC) maturation. Recent findings indicate that RelB is exclusively regulated through its interaction with cytoplasmic NF-kappaB2/p100. The studies presented in this report show that DCs lacking NF-kappaB2 have dramatically enhanced RelB activity, associated with increased MHC class II and costimulatory molecule expression and an enhanced ability to induce CD4(+) T cell responses. These studies identify a novel role for NF-kappaB2 in the negative regulation of RelB-induced DC maturation, with critical consequences for the regulation of adaptive immune responses.

Animals↗

The IL-27R (WSX-1) is required to suppress T cell hyperactivity during infection.

Although recent studies have described IL-27 and its receptor, WSX-1, as promoters of Th1 differentiation in naive CD4+ T cells, the data presented here indicate that signaling through this receptor is involved in limiting the intensity and duration of T cell activity. When WSX-1-deficient mice are infected with the intracellular pathogen Toxoplasma gondii, they establish protective T cell responses, characterized by production of inflammatory cytokines and control of parasite replication. However, infected WSX-1-/- mice are unable to downregulate these protective responses, and develop a lethal, T cell-mediated inflammatory disease. This pathology was characterized by the excessive production of IFN-gamma, persistence of highly activated T cells, and enhanced T cell proliferation in vivo. Together, these findings demonstrate that WSX-1 is not required for the generation of IFN-gamma-mediated immunity to this parasitic infection and identify a novel function for this receptor as a potent antagonist of T cell-mediated, immune hyperactivity.

Animals↗