Biomedical subjects

Lois B Taft

Publications and source records attributed to Lois B Taft.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

PubMedDate not supplied

Oral history: Validating contributions of elders.

Recording memories of World War II is an intervention that can humanize geriatric care in addition to the historical significance provided. Participants in this oral history project described memories of World War II and expressed themes of patriotism, loss, tense moments, makeshift living, self-sufficiency, and uncertain journey. Their ethnic roots were primarily Scandinavian, Dutch, German, and English. The nursing home participants were slightly older than the community participants (mean ages: 85.5 and 82.4 years, respectively). More women (58%) than men (42%) participated, and 35% of the participants were veterans (eight men one woman). Nursing home and community residents participated in this project, and reciprocal benefits were experienced by participants and listeners alike. Memories of World War II provide a meaningful topic for oral histories. Listening and valuing oral history supports, involves, and validates elders. Oral history has reciprocal benefits that can create a culture to enhance a therapeutic environment.

Adaptation, Psychological↗

PubMedDate not supplied

Examining the role of technology in learning: an evaluation of online clinical conferencing.

The rapidly expanding use of instructional technology requires faculty openness to new teaching and learning situations. This study compared two instructional methods of conducting clinical conferences for baccalaureate nursing students: online versus face-to-face. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected from 77 students in 10 clinical sections of a senior capstone nursing course. Mean scores for all 11 items on the clinical evaluation tool were higher for students who had conferences online than those in face-to-face conferences. Four of the 11 items were statistically significant, reflecting greater participation and convenience for online participants. Online students also reported greater opportunities to reflect on ethical issues. There were no significant differences in quiz scores between the groups when students were tested on content covered in their clinical conferences. Students identified advantages including opportunities for flexibility and equal participation. Barriers included unfamiliarity with technology and lack of face-to-face-contact. The findings suggest that students can successfully achieve the intended purpose of clinical conferences through an online instructional technique. Ongoing research in the use of technology is necessary to meet student needs, enhance student learning, and support evidence-based practice in nursing education.

Adult↗

PubMedDate not supplied

Preparing for practice: students' reflections on their final clinical experience.

Nursing students in their last clinical experience before graduating often encounter stressful situations and face unique challenges. To help students prepare for their transition into practice, both faculty and nurses in the clinical setting need a thorough understanding of what nursing students are thinking and feeling as they near the end of their academic program. This study was conducted to explore the cognitive and emotional responses of baccalaureate nursing students during their final clinical experience. Thirty-two senior nursing students wrote "thinking-in-action" reflections weekly during a 6-week period in the last semester of their nursing program. Reflections were analyzed using qualitative methods; seven themes emerged: being aware of human vulnerability, feeling the weight of registered nurse (RN) responsibility, recognizing limits, evaluating self, seeing the patient/family perspective, confronting ethical issues, and facing reality versus expectations. These findings help nurses in education and practice more fully understand the issues that students face in preparing for practice and may lead to strategies to smoothen the stressful transition from being a student to becoming an RN.

Adaptation, Psychological↗