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Biomedical subjects

Louis M Rendina

Publications and source records attributed to Louis M Rendina.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

(2,2':6',2' '-Terpyridine)platinum(II) complexes containing (thioalkyl)dicarba-closo-dodecaborane(12) ligands.

A series of novel platinum(II)-2,2':6',2' '-terpyridine (trpy) complexes containing (thioalkyl)dicarba-closo-dodecaborane(12) (closo-carborane) derivatives were prepared by treatment of the labile precursor species [Pt(MeCN)(trpy)](OTf)2 with R(CH2)nSH (R = closo-1,2-carborane, n = 0-3; R = closo-1,7-carborane, n = 1; R = closo-1,12-carborane, n = 1) in the presence of NEt3 to afford brightly colored complexes of the type [PtS(CH2)nR(trpy)]OTf. All products were characterized by means of multinuclear (1H, 13C, 11B, and 195Pt) 1D- and 2D-NMR spectroscopy, ESI-MS, and, for the 1,7-carborane derivative, X-ray crystallography. Preliminary in vitro cytotoxicity studies of selected complexes against human ovarian carcinoma cells are also reported.

Boron Compounds↗

Synthesis and anti-cancer activity of dinuclear platinum(II) complexes containing bis(thioalkyl)dicarba-closo-dodecaborane(12) ligands.

A series of novel, dinuclear (2,2':6',2''-terpyridine)platinum(ii) complexes containing bis(thioalkyl)-dicarba-closo-dodecaborane(12)(carborane) ligands were prepared and characterised, and their preliminary anti-cancer characteristics have been determined in vitro; the complexes are the first examples of bis-intercalator complexes containing a boron-rich carborane cage.

Animals↗

A highly water-soluble platinum(ii) complex containing a thiopropyl-1,2-dicarba-closo-dodecaborane(12) ligand functionalised with a pendant glycerol group.

Reaction of the novel thiopropyl-closo-1,2-carborane ligand bearing a pendant glycerol group HS(CH(2))(3)CB(10)H(10)CCH(2)OCH(CH(2)OH)(2)(L) with the labile platinum(ii) precursor [Pt(MeCN)(terpy)](OTf)(2)(terpy = 2,2':6',2''-terpyridine; OTf = trifluoromethanesulfonate) affords the highly water-soluble platinum(ii) complex [PtL(terpy)]OTf, the first example of a metal-carborane complex functionalised with a water-solubilising glycerol group.

Journal Article↗

Multinuclear platinum(II)-amine complexes containing bis(aminopropyl)dicarba-closo-dodecaborane(12) ligands.

Treatment of the bridging bidentate 1,Z-bis(aminopropyl)-1,Z-dicarba-closo-dodecaborane(12)(1,Z-bis(aminopropyl)-1,Z-carborane) ligands of the type 1,Z-[H(2)N(CH(2))(3)](2)-1,Z-C(2)B(10)H(10)(L(1), Z= 7, 5) or (L(2), Z= 12, 6) with two equivalents of trans-[PtClI(2)(NH(3))](-), followed by halogen ligand metathesis with AgOTf and HCl((aq)) afforded the novel diplatinum(II)-amine species cis-[[PtCl(2)(NH(3))](2)L(n)](7(n= 1) or 8(n= 2), respectively). Similarly, the reaction of L(1) or L(2) with the labile trans-[PtCl(dmf)(NH(3))(2)](+) afforded trans-[[PtCl(NH(3))(2)](2)L(n)](OTf)(2)(9(n= 1) or 10(n= 2), respectively) in good yield and purity. However, isolation of the analogous 1,2-carborane complexes was not possible owing to decomposition reactions that led to extensive degradation of the carborane cage and reduction of the metal centre. The mixed dinuclear complex [cis-[PtCl(2)(NH(3))]-L(1)-trans-[PtCl(NH(3))(2)]]OTf (19) was prepared by treatment of the Boc-protected amine ligand 1-[(Boc)(2)N(CH(2))(3)]-7-[H(2)N(CH(2))(3)]-1,7-C(2)B(10)H(10)(L(3), 15) with trans-[PtCl(dmf)(NH(3))(2)](+) to yield trans-[PtCl(NH(3))(2)L(3)]OTf (16), followed by acid deprotection of the pendant amine group, complexation with trans-[PtClI(2)(NH(3))](-), and halogen ligand metathesis using AgOTf and HCl((aq)). A novel trinuclear species containing 5 was prepared by the addition of two equivalents of 15 to the labile precursor cis-[Pt(dmf)(2)(NH(3))(2)](2+) followed by acid deprotection of the pendant amine groups. Further complexation with two equivalents of trans-[PtClI(2)(NH(3))](-) followed by halogen ligand metathesis using AgOTf and HCl((aq)) afforded the triplatinum(II)-amine species [cis-[Pt(NH(3))(2)(L(1))(2)]-cis-[PtCl(2)(NH(3))](2)](OTf)(2)(23). Complexes 7-10, 19 and 23 represent the first examples of multinuclear platinum(ii)-amine derivatives containing carborane cages. Preliminary in vitro cytotoxicity studies for selected complexes are also reported.

Journal Article↗

Cationic sigma-phenylplatinum(II) complexes with carboxylic acid functionality: pK(a) determinations and x-ray structures.

The preparation and characterization of a novel series of cationic sigma-phenylplatinum(II) complexes of the type trans-[Pt(sigma-C(6)H(5))(L)(2)A]OTf (A = picolinic acid, L = PPh(3) (4) and PMePh(2) (7); A = nicotinic acid, L = PPh(3) (5) and PMePh(2) (8); A = isonicotinic acid, L = PPh(3) (6), PMePh(2) (9), and PEt(3) (10)) are described. The pK(a) value for the carboxylic acid functionality in selected complexes was found to follow the order 7 (pK(a) = 5.23 +/- 0.09) > 8 (4.85 +/- 0.10) > 9 (3.51 +/- 0.08) > 6 (3.26 +/- 0.07) approximately 10 (3.21 +/- 0.08) by means of potentiometric titration experiments in 50% (v/v) EtOH/H(2)O solution at 295 K. The X-ray crystal structures of 9 and 10 were also determined. The asymmetric unit of each of 9 and 10 comprises a univalent complex cation, a triflate anion, and a solvent CH(2)Cl(2) molecule of crystallization. Centrosymmetrically related pairs of complex cations in 9 associate via the familiar carboxylic acid dimer motif, whereas with 10, the carboxylic acid dimer motif is absent. Instead, the carboxylic acid residue forms both donor and acceptor interactions to the triflate anion and CH(2)Cl(2) solvent of crystallization, respectively, to afford a 10-membered ring structure. Possible reasons for the observed differences in the solid-state structures of 9 and 10 are presented.

Journal Article↗

Synthesis and DNA-binding properties of cationic 2,2':6',2' '-terpyridineplatinum(II) complexes containing 1,2- and 1,7-dicarba-closo-dodecaborane(12).

The first examples of DNA metallointercalators containing a dicarba-closo-dodecaborane(12) (carborane) moiety are presented. Treatment of the labile platinum(II) complex [Pt(OTf)(terpy)](+) (terpy = 2,2':6',2' '-terpyridine) with the 1,2-carborane monothiol derivatives 1-HS(CH(2))(n)-1,2-C(2)B(10)H(11) (n = 0, 1) or the novel 1,7-carborane ligand, 1-HSCH(2)-1,7-C(2)B(10)H(11), affords the stable, brightly colored species [Pt(1-S(CH(2))(n)-1,Z-C(2)B(10)H(11))(terpy)](+) (Z = 2, n = 0, 1; Z = 7, n = 1) in good yield and purity. Preliminary DNA-binding experiments with calf-thymus DNA indicate an intercalative interaction by the platinum(II) complexes at high r(f) values.

Animals↗