Acute orchitis in recurrent polyserositis.
The authors report an unusual case of bilateral short term acute orchitis in a patient with recurrent polyserositis (familial Mediterranean fever).
Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to M Bolkier.
The authors report an unusual case of bilateral short term acute orchitis in a patient with recurrent polyserositis (familial Mediterranean fever).
We report a case of metastatic renal cell carcinoma to the bladder. Our patient presented gross hematuria 6 months after treatment of the primary lesion. The possible routes and treatment regimens of metastasis of this site of lesion are discussed and a review of the literature is presented.
A case of the rare squamous carcinoma of the prostate is herein presented. Squamous cancer accounts for 0.5-1% of prostatic malignancies. The patient died of systemic metastases 5 months after diagnosis. Review of the literature suggests that such a cancer is highly aggressive and responds poorly to any mode of therapy, perhaps because of a different cell of origin.
A rare case of abscess of the corpus cavernosum is described. Culture of the abscess yielded beta-hemolytic streptococcus. Ultrasound scan and cavernosography confirmed the physical examination findings of involvement of the corpus cavernosum. The patient was treated successfully by percutaneous ultrasound-guided aspiration drainage and systemic antibiotic therapy.
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The authors describe an uncommon case of a huge perinephric abscess with a gas-fluid level occupying the upper left abdomen. A rational sequence of radiological diagnostic methods such as plain film, ultrasound, CT, and combined retrograde urogram with contrast filling of percutaneous drainage led to correct management.
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To date, no standard technique for incisional lumbar hernia repair can be recommended since it depends on the size of the defect in the transversalis fascia. A new technique for this purpose, by using plication of the normal fascia, is described.
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We describe here the first case of an exceptional anomaly consisting of an incomplete quadruplication of the urinary tract in a solitary left kidney. A review of the English literature failed to document such a case.
The effect of distilled water on exfoliated tumor cells from transitional bladder carcinoma was compared to the effect of bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG; a nonspecific immunotherapeutic agent) dissolved in either saline or distilled water. The experiment was controlled by comparison to the effect of saline on tumor cells under the same conditions. Distilled water proved as effective as BCG in distilled water (p less than 0.001) and much more destructive than BCG in saline within the 2-hour time limit of the experiment (p less than 0.001).
We report a 63-year-old woman who presented with anemia and a left kidney mass. Guided fine-needle aspiration of the mass revealed extramedullary hematopoiesis and enabled avoiding an unnecessary operation. Subsequent bone marrow biopsy demonstrated myelofibrosis. Twenty-four months later the mass remained stable.
We evaluated urodynamically 41 patients with posterior urethral valves because of signs or symptoms of incontinence (35), frequency (3), hydronephrosis (2) and infection (1). Findings included normal urodynamic evaluations in 3 patients, 2 had high voiding pressures secondary to outlet resistance and 1 had incontinence on the basis of external urethral sphincter damage. In the remainder 3 patterns of bladder dysfunction were identified. Myogenic failure with overflow incontinence occurred in 14 patients. In this group clean intermittent catheterization or Valsalva's voiding was used for emptying. Hyperreflexic bladders were seen in 10 patients. Pharmacological suppression of instability was effective in 5 of 7 patients treated; 1 required bladder augmentation. Eleven children had a small capacity bladder and poor compliance. Post-void residuals were low and these bladders were generally but not always stable. Pharmacological bladder relaxation was successful in 3 patients, 3 underwent augmentation, 1 did well with alpha-agonists and followup is unavailable on the other 4. These 3 patterns of bladder dysfunction represent an overlapping constellation of residual urodynamic abnormalities due to previous bladder outlet obstruction. Individual patients may show facets of several types of dysfunction associated with 1 predominant pattern.
Injuries constitute one of the major disease categories in infancy and childhood. Child abuse is a significant portion of this. A rare case of battered child presenting with acute renal artery occlusion is reviewed.
The unusual occurrence of acute anuria due to external iliac vessel tear is described. Immediate accurate diagnosis helped to prevent unnecessary procedures in a child.
We describe a case of adrenal myelolipoma that simulated clinically and biochemically a virilizing adrenal tumor. The tumor was removed surgically. The preoperative diagnosis of adrenal myelolipoma can be made by the characteristic appearance on ultrasonography, computerized tomography and in equivocal cases by guided needle biopsy.
The management of patients with renal cell cancer extending to the vena cava is controversial and challenging. Careful planning of the operative procedure, adequate exposure, complete mobilization of the retrohepatic vena cava and control of the hepatic venous effluence will allow patients with retrohepatic vena caval occlusions to be managed safely and successfully. The major advantage of this technique is the minimizing of both peroperative bleeding and circulatory and biochemical disturbances of the liver due to the interruption of the blood flow.