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Biomedical subjects

M C Kellogg

Publications and source records attributed to M C Kellogg.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Promoting mammography appointment making.

Compliance with screening mammography recommendations is low. Consequently, a community-wide program offering $50 mammograms at 29 radiology facilities was implemented. The program was promoted on a local TV news show and women 35 years and older were instructed to call a referral phone bank. If the caller met eligibility criteria, she received an information packet that assigned her to one of the facilities; it was her responsibility to schedule the appointment. At one facility, a strategy to increase compliance was piloted using a controlled design. Of the 96 subjects assigned to that clinic, 47 received an incentive coupon combined with a prompt in addition to the information packet and 49 received no coupon. The coupon was redeemable for a nutrition information kit when the subject appeared at her appointment. Results indicated that the incentive group had a significantly higher rate of appointment making than the control group (81 vs. 59%). Of subjects in both groups who made appointments, nearly 100% kept them. The intervention appeared to be cost-effective with a self-referred sample.

Adult↗

The effects of co-worker-delivered prompts on breast self-examination frequency.

In this study, we evaluated the efficacy of co-worker-delivered reminders to perform breast self-examination (BSE). Before participating in a BSE training workshop, subjects (n = 36) were randomly assigned in pairs (of co-workers who registered together) to one of two experimental conditions: contract or control. Subjects in the contract condition, after discussing specific prompting strategies as part of a "buddy system" in their workshop, contracted to prompt their designated peers at least once a month for six months following the workshop. In addition, subjects in both conditions received mailed prompts monthly. We assessed BSE adherence and prompting behaviors in retrospective interviews. Results indicated that subjects in both conditions significantly increased BSE frequency above pre-workshop levels. However, the magnitude of this increase did not differ between conditions. A process evaluation indicated that the control group pairs were similar to the contract group pairs in their prompting behavior.

Adult↗