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Biomedical subjects

M C Lafay-Pillet

Publications and source records attributed to M C Lafay-Pillet.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

[Granulomatous peritonitis after laparoscopic surgery of an ovarian dermoid cyst. Diagnosis, management, prevention, a case report].

We report a case of granulomatous peritonitis which occurred following laparoscopic exeresis of a dermoid cyst of the ovary performed together with medically induced abortion. The peritoneal cavity was contaminated when the cyst ruptured during the procedure emptying sebum and hairs in the peritoneum. Abondant washing with aspiration of all the visible particles was done with a 5 mm canula. The diagnosis of granulomatous peritonitis was suggested with the development of persistant fever, degradation of the patient's general health, moderate abdominal pain and a nodular image at echography located on the operated ovary. The nodule was found to be an inflammatory granuloma on a foreign body. Two second-look laparotomies, one transrectal and the other via the xypho-pubian route, were required 1 month after the initial operation for complete cure. The diagnosis was confirmed on the pathology report.

Abortion, Therapeutic↗

[The value of systematic prophylactic blood transfusions in the outcome of pregnancies in patients with severe sickle cell anemia. Study of 63 deliveries in Guadeloupe].

When pregnancy occurs in women suffering from major sickle cell disease there is a double risk for the mother and for the fetus. Pregnancy favours the development of the classical complications of the disease and fetal distress in utero or prematurity bring with them an increased level of perinatal morbidity and mortality. Routine blood transfusion carried out prophylactically might seem to be a solution that lessens the risk. In fact, a comparative study of two series of patients did not give rise to the conclusion that there was any benefit from carrying out the procedure. Careful supervision of the progress of the pregnancy would seem to be the one essential factor to improve the prognosis.

Anemia, Sickle Cell↗

[Acute water intoxication after prolonged infusion of oxytocin].

The authors report a case of acute water intoxication with severe neurological features which complicated prolonged administration of oxytocin for post-partum hemorrhage. The patient was a 35-year-old woman with a tight mitral stenosis. The patient recovered consciousness after the hydro-electrolytic state had been put right. The precautions that have to be undertaken and the monitoring that is necessary to avoid hyponatraemia with water retention are reviewed. It is important to know the risk factors which are connected with this treatment and how certain abnormal conditions of the heart can play a role in causing this syndrome.

Adult↗