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M E Rossodivita

Publications and source records attributed to M E Rossodivita.

8 recordsLinked to original sources

Ultrastructural examination of pancreatic islet containing alginate/polyaminoacidic coherent microcapsules.

We ultrastructurally examined pancreatic islet containing alginate/poly-L-ornithine (AG/PLO) coherent microcapsules (CM) which we had previously developed in our laboratory. Specific issues, such as extent of CM coherency as well as morphologic integrity, and viability of the encapsulated islet subcellular organelles were addressed. We preliminarily demonstrated, both at scanning (SEM) and transmission (TEM) electron microscopy analysis, that CM seem to provide for structurally intact and functional, artificial microbarriers, enveloping each individual islet. These findings, additional to CM immunobarrier competence and biocompatibility, previously shown by our studies, might foster progress of CM into islet graft immunoisolation experimental and ultimately clinical trials.

Alginates↗

Giardia lamblia infestation reveals underlying Whipple's disease in a patient with longstanding constipation.

Whipple's disease is an uncommon disorder, generally associated with gastrointestinal symptoms; of these, diarrhea is a common feature. We report a case of Whipple's disease associated with chronic constipation which was not diagnosed until after Giardia lamblia infestation had caused diarrhea. To the best of our knowledge this association has not previously been reported. The clinical, laboratory, endoscopic, and manometric aspects are described and discussed.

Adult↗

Biodegradability of inhaled organic particles in patients with chronic bronchitis.

2 h after the inhalation of monodispersed 99mTc-labeled autologous spherocytes and of commercial human albumin microspheres (HAM), 7 patients with chronic bronchitis underwent bronchofibroscopy. The fate of organic particles along the tracheobronchial tree was verified by scanning electron microscopy and the proteolytic activity (trypsin and PZ peptidase) in mucus samples was assessed. Significant proteolytic activity was detected in bronchial secretions. Thereafter in vitro digestion of labeled spherocytes and HAM was verified after exposure to increasing concentrations of trypsin. While in vitro a similar time-course of tryptic digestion of both particles was observed, in vivo spherocytes seem to be less vulnerable to enzymatic digestion. These findings add another unexpected variable, which may influence the reproducibility of radioaerosol lung mucociliary clearance measurements, and improve its standardization.

Aerosols↗

[Effect of serum from patients with kerion celsi on organ culture of chick embryo skin].

In the present work the Authors have studied the differentiation and the cellular multiplication of chick embryo skin incubated in vitro with normal human sera or with pathological human sera from patients affected by Kerion Celsi. In the following research the Authors have studied the skin structure by an optical and electron microscope and the thymidine 3H incorporation. The result demonstrates that the pathological human serum does not interfere with the multiplication and the differentiation of the skin in vitro, but displays a cytoaggressive action that induces a noticeable cytoplasmic vacuolation.

Adult↗

Whipple's disease: a continuous challenge.

Whipple's disease is a rare disease with protean clinical manifestations, often mimicking those of other pathological conditions. We describe two new cases, one admitted to hospital only after Giardia lamblia infestation had drawn attention to gut symptoms, and the other who was treated for a long time with steroids for suspected Horton's arteritis. Once again, we stress the importance of bearing this polymorph disease in mind, especially in older people.

Aged↗