PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

M E Skelly

Publications and source records attributed to M E Skelly.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

An otherwise typical case of non-Japanese hairy cell leukemia with CD10 and CDw75 expression: response to cladaribine phosphate therapy.

Hairy cell leukemia (HCL) in Western patients typically expresses CD19, CD20, CD11c, CD25, HLA-DR, and IgG/lambda and lacks expression of CD5 and CD10. The immunophenotype is in contrast to Japanese HCL which typically expresses CD5 and CD10. Western and Japanese HCL also differ in their clinical presentation and response to treatment with alpha-interferon. We report a case of non-Japanese HCL which presented typically with pancytopenia; however, the immunophenotype was atypical with expression of CD10 and CDw75. CDw75 expression has not previously been described in either Japanese or non-Japanese HCL. The patient achieved a marked partial pathologic response and complete clinical response to treatment with cladaribine phosphate.

Antigens, CD↗

Previously undescribed form of B-cell chronic lymphoid leukemia with IgA expression/secretion and lytic bone lesions.

A B-cell chronic lymphoid leukemia (B-CLL) associated with IgA expression and secretion is uncommon and has never been described in association with osteolytic bone lesions. We report such a case, defined by cytomorphology and flow cytometric immunophenotyping (FCI). Additional cases may be recognized with the aid of FCI, in order to define the natural history of and best form of therapy for this rare disorder.

Aged↗

B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia followed by high grade T-cell lymphoma. An unusual variant of Richter's syndrome.

A 70-year-old woman with a 2-year history of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) developed headache, fever, chills, and weakness. Bone marrow examination revealed both CLL and large cell immunoblastic lymphoma (Richter's syndrome). As expected, the CLL was of B-cell lineage. The neoplasm expressed low-density monotypic IgM lambda, the pan-B-cell antigens CD19, CD20, and CDw75, and the CD5 and CD43 antigens. The large cell immunoblastic lymphoma was of T-cell lineage, positive for the CD45RB, CD3, CD45RO, and CD43 antigens, and negative for the CD20 and CDw75 antigens. Both neoplastic components were negative for Epstein-Barr virus RNA and latent membrane protein. Although 3% to 5% of patients with B-cell CLL may develop higher-grade lymphoma, usually the lymphoma is of B-cell lineage and often represents a histologic manifestation of clonal evolution. Less commonly, B-CLL patients may develop transformation to a higher grade tumor that resembles Hodgkin's disease. Both the usual form of Richter's syndrome and particularly the Hodgkin's variant of Richter's syndrome may be associated with Epstein-Barr virus. Patients with B-cell CLL rarely develop a higher grade lymphoma of T-cell lineage. To our knowledge, only one other example has been reported in the literature. Epstein-Barr virus was not associated with either neoplasm in this case.

Aged↗