PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

M Friol

Publications and source records attributed to M Friol.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

[Primary reading epilepsy. 11 cases].

Eleven cases of primary reading epilepsy are reported. They confirm Bickford's description. These patients were otherwise normal. A family history of seizures was present in 6 cases. The first seizure occurred between 12 and 25 years. After a variable period of reading all patients developed a tightness and jerking in throat and jaw muscles. In 4 cases, occasionally, speaking could cause jaw or throat jerks. Whilst reading out loud or silently (exclusively in reading aloud in 1 patient) bilateral discharges were recorded in EEG, sometimes on the left hemisphere. The mechanisms are discussed. Seizures in primary reading epilepsy are facilitated by saccadic eye movements, impulse language muscles and mental concentration. The role of higher integrating systems of language is emphasized. Therapy is discussed.

Adolescent↗

[Unusual involvement of the CNS in a case of neuro-sarcoidosis (author's transl)].

A peculiar case of neuro-sarcoidosis is reported. Clinical symptoms associated ocular dysfunction, hypopituitarism due to hypothalamic disorders, hypersomnia and alveolar hypoventilation. Dynamic tests have proved hypothalamic involvement. The patient died swiftly and suddenly. Neuropathological examination showed typical granuloma consistent with sarcoidosis mainly distributed to the area of the third ventricle and spread hyperplastic gliosis of pons and medulla.

Adult↗

[Cerebral radionecrosis discovered 32 years after conventional irradiation therapy for a pituitary adenoma (author's transl)].

A case of late radiation lesions of the brain was discovered 32 years after conventional X Ray therapy for pituitary adenoma. The major clinical picture was made of dementia and slight hypothalamic and pituitary dysfunction. Extensive bone-necrosis of the skull was observed. A defect of the sella led to recurrent meningitis. Segmental atheromatous lesions of cortical arteries are supposed to be induced by the photonic radiations. Intra parenchymatous lesions were slightly of the necrotic type and mainly of the degenerative one. Severe hyalin and calcic degeneration of small vessels was observed as well as extensive demyelination. The role of vascular and metabolic effects in the genesis of these late radiation lesions is discussed.

Adenoma↗