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Biomedical subjects

M Gaschen

Publications and source records attributed to M Gaschen.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

[Cholera in Fribourg. Apropos a case].

A 41-year-old man from Cameroon was admitted to the Hospital of Fribourg (Switzerland) for watery diarrhea 3 months after cholera vaccination. Stool cultures were positive for Vibrio cholerae, biotype El Tor. Treatment consisted of rehydration (up to 9 litres per day) and correction of metabolic acidosis. No antibiotics were administered. The diagnosis of cholera should be considered in the presence of watery diarrhea in travellers or immigrants from countries suffering from the pandemic, even though, before this case, there had been no registered case for four years in Switzerland and none for twenty years in Fribourg.

Adult↗

[Epidemiologic study of a multidisciplinary hospital of medium size].

A study, done in a hospital of 200 beds, during 12 months, has demonstrated that the risk of surinfection is coming as well from gram-positive as from gram-negative strains. These strains are strongly antibioresistant. The individual measures of hygiene are one of the most important factors of prevention against the propagation of these strains. The choice of disinfectants and their non-continual use (rotation process) contribute to maintain the density of microbial populations at a non-dangerous level.

Cross Infection↗