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Biomedical subjects

M Ghozzi

Publications and source records attributed to M Ghozzi.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Tinea versicolor of the scalp.

BACKGROUND: Tinea versicolor (TV) is commonly described on the trunk without giving attention to involvement of the scalp. We examined cases with dandruff with and without TV on the body to see how frequent Malassezia furfur (M. furfur) is present in dandruff scales. METHODS: A total of 80 patients were examined mycologically using KOH preparation for the presence of M. furfur in dandruff scales. RESULTS: M. furfur was found in dandruff scales in 7 out of 20 men with TV (35%) and 5 out of 20 women with TV (25%), whereas it was absent in another 40 cases without clinical lesions of TV on the body. CONCLUSIONS: Attention must be paid to TV of the hairy scalp. Cases of dandruff, especially those accompanied with TV of the body, must be examined for the presence of M. furfur because of its prognostic significance. Positive cases should be treated accordingly.

Adult↗

An immunologic study of psoriasis.

Thirty-five patients with psoriasis and 18 normal controls were studied in order to assess the role of humoral immunity in psoriasis. Direct immunofluorescent study of skin biopsy specimens taken from the lesions revealed deposits of immunoglobulins (IgA, IgG, IgM) and complement components (Clq, C3), mainly in the stratum corneum. Deposits were also found in Munro's microabscesses, spongiform pustules of Kogoj, upper layers of the stratum malpighii, dermal blood vessels, and cells of the dermal inflammatory infiltrate. Uninvolved skin of the patients and normal controls revealed negative fluorescent results. There was a significant increase in the mean levels of IgA and IgG in patients with psoriasis, whereas IgM was within the normal range. The present study showed humoral abnormalities in psoriasis that may be involved in its pathogenesis.

Adolescent↗