Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to M H Goldfogel.
This is a brief overview of the progress of design philosophies of removable partial dentures. It begins in 1711 with the first published description of a removable partial denture prosthesis and continues, with discussion of the most significant discoveries, through 1990.
This research report used a simple and accurate method of measuring the convergence of full veneer crown preparations. A random sample of 909 dies was selected from all dies of full veneer crown preparations done at the University of Colorado, School of Dentistry student clinic over a 6-year period. All preparations were accomplished by third- and fourth-year dental students under either normal clinic conditions or under special (proficiency) testing conditions. The mean convergence angles were 19 degrees (S.D. +/- 9.8 degrees) for nonexamination conditions and 15.7 degrees (S.D. +/- 5.5 degrees) for examination procedures. These angles are far in excess of those normally recommended in the fixed prosthodontic textbooks. The values obtained in this investigation agree with the findings of most of the current published studies on the subject.
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This study compared rotary finishing instruments with a set of reciprocating diamond particle instruments. These reciprocating diamond tips were designed for use in a Dentatus EVA contra angle handpiece to finish cast gold margins. They are also recommended for smoothing amalgam and composite restorations, but this capability was not examined. These small-particle size diamond tips could facilitate finishing techniques of cast gold margins for surfaces inaccessible to rotary instrumentation.
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A variation in design of a cantilever fixed prosthesis is suggested using a wrap-around configuration of the mesial surface of the lateral incisor pontic. The preparation on the canine is modified with one or more shallow grooves to provide additional resistance to rotational forces. All occlusal contacts on the lateral incisor pontic are avoided.
The principles of cavity preparation, retention, pin placement, and finishing of the pin amalgam restoration differ in several respects when applied to the pin amalgam when it is intended to serve as a foundation for a cast restoration. A more conservative extension and removal of undermined enamel is indicated because the amalgam will be covered with a cast restoration. The axial reduction required during crown preparation frequently reduces retention of the pin amalgam foundation; therefore, it is necessary to plan for those alterations during the cavity preparation. The degree of finishing and polishing required is determined by the length of time the pin amalgam foundation is expected to function as an interim restoration.
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