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Biomedical subjects

M Kleinrok

Publications and source records attributed to M Kleinrok.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Recording centric and eccentric occlusal disturbances with a new recording device.

A recording device termed a "Kleinrok Functiograph" was introduced to simultaneously document condylar- and tooth-guided mandibular movements on the same plate. The Functiograph instrument permitted objective monitoring of mandibular movement without tooth contact, with all tooth contacts, and allowed analysis of the correlation of these two recordings. After 10 years of conducting investigations on centric occlusion using the Functiograph instrument combined with clinical, radiographic, and electromyographic studies, it was possible to differentiate the horizontal Functiograph recordings of normal and disturbed centric occlusion at a clinically acceptable vertical dimension. Two types of centric occlusal disturbances were classified to accelerate diagnosis and standardize communication.

Centric Relation↗

Investigations on prevalence and treatment of fingernail biting.

Numerous investigations indicate that there is a parallel between emotional stress and hyperactivity of the masticatory muscles connected with mandibular parafunctions. Elimination of mandibular parafunctions is difficult and almost impossible, therefore, this paper proposed a treatment whereby nonharmful motor habits are substituted for the parafunction. Questionnaire investigations were carried out in 2905 subjects, with an attempt at treatment in the youngest group of 222 pupils. It was found that good results were obtained through adult supervision and cooperation.

Adolescent↗

Occlusal adjustment under the control of intra-oral recording with the aid of the functiograph.

Objective diagnosis of occlusal relationships is possible with the aid of a new instrument called the 'Functiograph'. It enables recordings of both the free and tooth-guided mandibular movements to be made intra-orally on the same tracing plate. A series of twenty cases has been undertaken and a number of selected examples are illustrated. Occlusal equilibration under the control of tooth-guided movement records enables the estimation of the results of occlusal correction in an objective and methodical way.

Dental Articulators↗