PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

M Lazarevski

Publications and source records attributed to M Lazarevski.

40 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

[Pathogenesis of urinary stress incontinence and principles of its surgical treatment].

As in different types of stress incontinence the mechanism of the destroyed urethral support is not the same, the principles of their surgical treatment are bound to differ. Generally speaking, the surgical intervention in stress incontinence aims at securing adequate mobility of the lower urinary organs, forming an effective suburethral support, and correcting the elements of the prolapse. Applying these principles in 508 women with stress incontinence having been surgically treated at the University Hospital Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics in Skopje from 1968 to 1976 and followed up at least two years afterwards, the global rate of relapses was 6.1%, by which the best results were obtained by Burch's modified method (2.1%), while after operations after Bonney or Barnett the frequency of relapses was relatively higher (7.1%). Analysing technical details in the carrying out of the above mentioned procedures, the authors plead for a most adequate preoperative preparation of patients, so as to determine and categorize the type of stress incontinence in question and allow the choice of the most appropriate surgical intervention in any given case.

Female↗

[New radiologico-clinical classification of changes in stress incontinence in women].

Setting forth their experience in over 800 colpocystographies applied in genital prolapse and stress incontinence, the authors propose an original classification of changes in urinary stress incontinence with a view to unifying clinical and radiological findings. Along with classical, wellknown radiological aspects (urethral vesicalization and the prolapse of the urinary bladder) one new type of changes is described. It is named the slipping prolapse of the urinary bladder and is determined by the deterioration of the urethro-vaginal septum leading to a completely isolated dislocation of the lower urinary organs and the frontal vaginal wall. The combination of these aspects gives the three types and six variants of stress incontinence which, from the clinical point of view, may be manifest, masked, and potential. The pathogenesis of different types of the disease is analysed, as well as the principles of their therapy. The authors plead for the widest possible use of colpocystography in the preoperative preparation on patients, especially in relapses, since the method is simple and harmless, yielding extremely useful informations in the study of the morphotopography of pelvic organs.

Female↗