Some characteristics of anti-dinitrophenyl antibody of the gray snapper.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to M M Sigel.
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The presence of complement-fixing (CF) antibody reactive with T antigen and with viral C antigen in hamsters bearing adenovirus 12-induced tumors has been confirmed. Antibody activity in serum obtained at a time when the host was bearing large tumors was found to be associated exclusively with 7S immunoglobulins. Two populations of 7S immunoglobulins showing CF reactivity were distinguished by electrical charge, as determined by diethylaminoethyl cellulose chromatography and immunoelectrophoresis. No antibodies of the 19S IgM type were detected in the serum of hamsters bearing large tumors.
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Lefkowitz, Stanley S. (Variety Children's Research Foundation, Miami, Fla.), Julia A. Williams, Bernard E. Howard, and M. Michael Sigel. Adenovirus antibody measured by the passive hemagglutination test. J. Bacteriol. 91:205-212. 1966.-Rabbits immunized intravenously with adenovirus type 5 antigen were tested for antibody titers by use of the passive hemagglutination test (PHA). Primary and secondary responses were studied, and the class of antibody was determined by means of density gradient centrifugation and reduction with 2-mercaptoethanol (ME). It was found that the PHA was 10 to 100 times more sensitive than complement-fixation and neutralization tests for the detection of antibodies to adenovirus. The immunological response to primary immunization was dependent on the dose of antigen, with antibody appearing in as early as 3 days. After secondary stimulation with the same antigen, there was a rapid response which appeared to be less dose-dependent. It was found that a heavy 19S antibody sensitive to ME was produced early and was followed by a lighter, presumably 7S, ME-resistant antibody. Upon secondary stimulation, both 7S and 19S antibody increased to levels greater than those of the primary injection.