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Biomedical subjects

M Mukherjee

Publications and source records attributed to M Mukherjee.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed1991

An IgG human monoclonal antibody that reacts with HIV-1/GP120, inhibits virus binding to cells, and neutralizes infection.

A human mAb (HmAb) termed F105 was obtained by fusion of antibody-producing EBV-transformed cells with the HMMA2.11TG/O cell line. F105 is an IgG1 kappa antibody that binds to the surfaces of cells infected with all HIV-1 strains tested: MN, RF, IIIB, and SF2, but not uninfected cells. The HmAb immunoprecipitates GP120 from all four strains. F105 does not react with denatured GP120 on Western blots, but does react with viral lysates and purified GP120 dotted onto nitrocellulose filter paper under nondenaturing conditions. rGP120 from SF2 and soluble rCD4 inhibit antibody binding to infected cells in a dose-dependent manner. F105 inhibits the binding of free, infectious virions to uninfected HT-H9 cells with 50% of maximal (100%) inhibition at approximately 1 microgram/ml. F105 inhibits infection of HT-H9 cells by 100 tissue culture infective dose 50% units of MN and IIIB strains with 50% inhibition at concentrations of HmAb readily achievable in man. It appears that the F105 HmAb reacts with a conformationally defined epitope on HIV-1/GP120 that is exposed on the free virion and is important for binding to the cell surface by the virion. The epitope, which is immunogenic in humans, appears to be within, or topographically near, the CD4-binding site. F105 and the F105 epitope are potentially useful in therapy and in the design of peptide or anti-Id based vaccines; monitoring of the expression of the Id may prove useful in evaluating immune responses in infected individuals or vaccinated volunteers.

Antibodies, Monoclonal↗
PubMed1990

Prevalence of HBsAg carriers among some tribes of Madhya Pradesh.

Prevalence of HBsAg was determined in 1314 sera obtained from 11 different tribal populations of five districts of Madhya Pradesh. Reversed passive haemagglutination assay was used for screening showed a HBsAg carrier rate of 2.99 to 21.54 per cent among the various tribes. Significant regional variation was also observed.

Carrier State↗
PubMed1987

A simulation study of the neutral evolution of heterozygosity and genetic distance.

This paper considers a statistical test of neutral theory which can be applied to allozyme variation in natural populations. Computer simulation is used to derive the theoretical relationship between genetic distance and heterozygosity under a variety of neutral models employing stepwise mutation. It is shown that the relationship between these variables is robust to variation in the parameters of the models, and that a test of neutral theory can therefore be derived. Applications of the test in the analysis of data from natural populations are discussed in the light of the simulation results.

Biological Evolution↗
PubMed1985

Soleus muscle adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP) levels in Mastomys natalensis with Dipetalonema viteae infections: effect of diethylcarbamazine.

Adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP) levels in the soleus muscles of Mastomys natalensis during the patent phase of Dipetalonema viteae infection were studied. Decreased ATP levels were found in the infected animals as compared with the uninfected controls. Diethylcarbamazine citrate produced an 'anaphylactic reaction' and enhanced microfilaraemia in the infected animals, but did not cause any lowering of the soleus muscle ATP in the infected as well as in the uninfected animals.

Adenosine Triphosphate↗