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M N BHATLA

Publications and source records attributed to M N BHATLA.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

SEQUENTIAL SUBSTRATE REMOVAL IN A DILUTE SYSTEM BY HETEROGENEOUS MICROBIAL POPULATIONS.

The sequential metabolism of substrates by heterogeneous bacterial populations has been previously reported from this laboratory in studies with high substrate concentrations. This phenomenon has now been shown to occur at very dilute substrate concentrations, i.e., 5 mg/liter of glucose plus 5 mg/liter of sorbitol, in studies conducted under the conditions of the standard biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) test. Sequential metabolism of these substrates resulted in a diphasic curve of accumulated oxygen uptake wherein the two phases were separated by a discernible plateau. These findings illustrate one possible explanation for the generation of discontinuity in the kinetic course of carbonaceous BOD exertion.

Bacteria↗

USE OF CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND VALUES OF BACTERIAL CELLS IN WASTE-WATER PURIFICATION.

Four methods for determining substrate recoveries in studies concerned with the partition of substrate between sludge synthesis and respiration were investigated. An energy balance comparing chemical oxygen demand (COD) removed with the summation of oxygen uptake and the COD of the cells produced yielded average recoveries closer to 100% than any of the other three methods tested. The standard COD test was shown to yield highly reproducible values when used to determine the COD of activated sludge. Although the protein and carbohydrate content of the cells varied with cell age, a concomitant variation in cell COD was not noted.

Bacteria↗