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Biomedical subjects

M N Dubova

Publications and source records attributed to M N Dubova.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

[Clinico-pharmacologic aspects of the use of ofloxacin].

Ofloxacin was used in the treatment of 124 patients with bronchopulmonary diseases, the diseases of the biliary system and other infectious inflammatory diseases of the internal organs. The microbiological and pharmacokinetic indices as well as the immune status were investigated. The drug proved to be efficient in the treatment of 78.9 per cent of the cases. The pharmacokinetic indices were evident of the fact that the treatment of severe cases should be started with the drug intravenous administration. Ofloxacin had no negative effects on the immune status.

Anti-Infective Agents

[Role of electrolytes in the pathogenesis of arterial spasm and muscle cramps in varicose veins of the lower limbs].

The blood magnesium and calcium content and the blood flow in the limbs was studied in 68 patients suffering from varicosity, 42 of whom had trophic ulcers of the legs. It was established that diminished content of magnesium in blood serum contributes to the development of hypercalcemia, spasm of arterioles, and the occurrence of muscular convulsions and trophic disorders and thus plays an essential role in the pathogenesis of changes of the blood flow and trophic disorders. Administration of magnesium preparations in the preoperative period improved circulation in the limb and relieved muscular convulsions completely.

Calcium

[Possibility of predicting and preventing postoperative complications leading to relaparotomy].

The occurrence of relaparotomies is known to be 1,2% of operations on the abdomen organs. Pyo-inflammatory complications are responsible for more than half cases resulting in relaparotomies. Relaparotomies are divided into emergent and urgent, radical and palliative. A system for prognosis of complications and differential diagnosis of postoperative paresis of the gastro-intestinal tract and postoperative peritonitis is presented. Prophylactics of postoperative complications reduced lethality after relaparotomies from 79% to 56%.

Electrodiagnosis