PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

M Panigel

Publications and source records attributed to M Panigel.

60 records · Page 4Linked to original sources

Free vitamin B12 and transcobalamin II-vitamin B12 complex uptake by the visceral yolk sac of the Sprague-Dawley rat: effect of inhibitors.

Exogenous free vitamin B12 or B12 bound to human transcobalamin II (TCII) accumulated in the near-term rat visceral yolk sac. The rates of their uptakes in vitro and in vivo increased rapidly with time then reached a plateau, which supports a saturable transport/binding process as the rate-limiting step for the uptake of free and TCII complexed B12. Both uptakes were significantly decreased by trypan blue, colchicine, and low temperature but not by ouabain. Such inhibition suggests that the absorption of free and bound B12 is via an endocytosis process dependent upon energy but not the magnesium-dependent sodium/potassium-activated ATPase. Thus, the role of the visceral yolk sac in vitamin transfer to the conceptus and the alterations in yolk sac function associated with birth defects and diminished growth can be integrally related.

Animals↗

[Visualization of the guinea pig fetus in utero by x-ray densitometry].

The total body X-ray scanner (computer assisted axial tomography) was used to observe the guinea-pig fetus in utero. This new method of investigating obstetrical physiology provides a suitable animal model with quantitative facts about the density of the fetal organs and, using a non-invasive technique, allows precise intrauterine pictures of the anatomy of the fetus to be obtained.

Animals↗

Fast scan magnetic resonance imaging and Doppler ultrasonography of uteroplacental hemodynamics in the rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta).

Fast scan magnetic resonance imaging, color Doppler ultrasonography, and magnetic resonance angiography were used to demonstrate the uteroplacental hemodynamics in rhesus monkeys. "Jets" of maternal blood spurting into the placenta were observed with, or without, the use of a contrast medium from 114 days to the term of pregnancy. Cumulative intravenous doses of cocaine hydrochloride brought about changes in the sequences of imaging of the maternal blood inflow to the placenta. These methods appear suitable for non-invasive monitoring of the effects of drugs on placental function.

Animals↗