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Biomedical subjects

M Pazzaglia

Publications and source records attributed to M Pazzaglia.

27 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

[The varicocele today (anatomic and physiopathologic aspects)].

Primary varicocele is a very important clinical form in establishing of male infertility. It's origin is'nt ever caused by anatomical alterations of internal spermatic vein. Clinical picture is always joined with histopathological alterations of various degree, which, partial and in concomitance with hemodynamic disorders, explains the arising of spermatogenesis alterations.

Humans↗

Autoantibodies to purified nuclear proteins related to DNA metabolism during ageing and in SLE patients.

In this study the specificity of circulating autoantibodies in ANA+ aged donors, ANA- donors and SLE patients was investigated by immunoblotting on total nuclear proteins and by ELISA on purified nuclear proteins, possibly related to DNA metabolism, such as DNA polymerase alpha, DNA-dependent ATPase, DNA Topoisomerase I, ssDBP, hnRNP, HMG and histones. Immunoblotting showed that sera from ANA+ aged donors present fewer antibodies to nuclear proteins, especially to those between 21,000 and 45,000, molecular weight (MW), than sera from SLE patients. When the specificity of antisera was further studied on purified nuclear proteins, it was found that the majority of sera from SLE patients react with most of the proteins tested, whereas sera from ANA+ aged donors mainly react with DNA polymerase alpha, DNA-dependent ATPase, DNA Topoisomerase I and histones. In addition, sera from a few ANA- donors also reacted with certain purified nuclear proteins in a statistically significant age-related manner.

Adolescent↗

[Diagnostic use of angiography].

The angiography, in particularly after the introduction of the digitalized technique, results a method of considerable importance, whether for a more precise definition of the sort and nature of the lesion, or, above all, for a precise preoperating balance. The statement of hits utilization of screening test, is to be refused.

Adult↗

[Chronic gastritis: classification, etiopathogenesis and clinical course].

The Authors show and discuss the classification proposed till now for dividing chronic atrophic gastritis into subtypes different in hystological, functional or immunological aspects. In accordance with the more recent reports, the classification into type A, type B and type AB is accepted. Genetical (factor A) and environmental agents (alcohol, smoke, drugs) as well as immunological (parietal and gastrin cell antibodies) and functional abnormalities (duodenogastric reflux), suggested to play a role in the aetiopathogenesis of chronic atrophic gastritis, are also re-examined. Finally, dynamic aspects of chronic atrophic gastritis and its association with anemia and gastric carcinoma are widely reviewed.

Age Factors↗

Medical treatment of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome with ranitidine.

Ten patients with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (4 with intact stomach and 6 with previous partial gastrectomy) received ranitidine (600-1200 mg daily) for 2-24 months (mean 14 months). The inhibitory effect of ranitidine on acid secretion was evaluated by measuring acid output during the third hour following a single drug administration in all cases, and by the 24-hour intragastric pH profile in 5 patients. Therapeutic efficacy was assessed by clinical and endoscopic criteria. Ranitidine at different dosages, related to the rate of acid secretion, was effective in controlling peptic disease and diarrhoea in the majority of patients. The secretory parameters used in this study allowed evaluation of the inhibitory effect of ranitidine on acid secretion, in order to select the best therapeutic dose and to decide on surgical cure in the patients non-responsive even to the highest dosage.

Adolescent↗