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M Pricop

Publications and source records attributed to M Pricop.

21 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

[Prospective evaluation of the risk of congenital toxoplasmosis. II. Further data on the immune response during pregnancy].

The indirect immunofluorescence test was carried out in 500 pregnant women in urban and rural areas, with a view to following conversion to seronegative values. The evolution of the immune background in infection with T. gondii was followed up by comparative analysis of the seroepidemiological data obtained in 1976 and 1977. It was found that:--Variations in the intensity of endogenous and exogenous factors bring about changes in the frequency and intensity of the immune response in toxoplasmosis.--Postnatal evolution of the child can be correlated with the age of pregnancy when seroconversion accurred and with the intensity of the latter.--The predominance of seroconversion in the 6th and 7th month of pregnancy and negativation of some of the responses during pregnancy suggest the need of an additional serological control during these months.--The effect of optimal conditions during springtime resulted in seasonal appearance of seroconversions, offering an additional orientation.--In the neonates of seropositive mothers no cases of manifest disease were observed; the presence of infection has to be subsequently confirmed or invalidated.

Adult↗

[The presence in pregnant women of the risk factor of serum antibodies against 9 viruses with significance in materno-infantile pathology and the transfer of these antibodies to the newborns].

Indirect enzyme immunoassay, performed with Labsystems (Helsinki) kits, in 30 mothers and their newborns, revealed that 100% of parturient women present IgG antibody to hepatitis A (HAV), herpes simplex 1, and measles viruses, constantly transferring these antibodies to their newborns. 78.6% of the women had IgG to rubella (German measles) virus, passively transmitting them to their offsprings. Serological markers (HBsAg and anti-HBc) of hepatitis B virus infection were present in 42% of the investigated women, anti-HBc being also present in the serum of the newborns. Between the identified risk factors (in the past obstetrical history, current pregnancy, labor and early postnatal period) and the spectrum of IgG antibodies present in mothers no significant correlations were revealed. The same obvious lack of correlation between IgG antibodies and risk factors in the neonate (prematurity, low birth weight, malformations) was also found. However, the presence of IgG anti-measles (2 case), IgM anti-rubella (1 case) and IgM and HAV (4 cases) was associated, in the same order, with interstitial pneumonia, hepatosplenomegaly and death, icterus neonatorum, cardiovascular and neurologic malformations. Neither mothers nor their offsprings presented anti-HIV antibodies, suggesting that in the investigated patients no perinatal transmission had occurred.

Adult↗