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M Rubini

Publications and source records attributed to M Rubini.

46 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Standard karyotype and chromosomal evolution of the fallow deer (Dama dama L.).

G-banding, C-banding and silver staining techniques were used to study the chromosomes of the fallow deer Dama dama (2n = 68, NF = 70). On the basis of G-banded metaphases a diagrammatic representation of banding patterns at the 350 band level is proposed. C-banding reveals constitutive heterochromatin in the centromeric regions of all the acrocentric chromosomes. Faint C-banding is present in the centromere of the Y chromosome, while the single pair of metacentrics are C-band negative. The nucleolus organizer regions (NORs) are terminally located near the satellites of the two largest pairs of autosomes. As revealed by a comparison between the G-banded karyotype of the fallow deer and the roe deer (Capreolus capreolus), there is a remarkable homology of most autosomes. The metacentric pair in the fallow deer retain the same band patterns of the two acrocentric pairs in the roe deer, while the X chromosomes of the roe deer differ by a pericentric inversion.

Animals↗

PKC cellular distribution in TPA activated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells, treated with an anti-HLA class I monoclonal antibody.

Cytosolic and Particulate Protein Kinase C has been studied in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells activated with 12-O-Tetradecanoyl phorbol 13-acetate and treated with the anti-HLA Class I Monoclonal Antibody 01.65. No effects on the cellular distribution of PKC activity nor to the proliferative response has been found. In phytohemagglutinin stimulated PBMC cultures treated with MoAb 01.65 total PKC activity depletion and 3H-Thymidine incorporation inhibition has been found. In PBMC cultures activated with both PHA and TPA, the proliferative response was similar to cultures activated with PHA alone, while the PKC cellular distribution was similar to the one detected in TPA stimulated cultures. Addition of the MoAb 01.65 was ineffective on both PKC activity and 3H-Thymidine incorporation. These data indicate that anti-HLA Class I MoAb induced 3H-Thymidine incorporation inhibition may be related to low levels of PKC activity.

Antibodies, Monoclonal↗

Anti HLA class I monoclonal antibody effect on PKC kinetics in PHA activated human peripheral blood mononuclear and E+ cells.

Cytoplasmic protein kinase C (PKC) has been studied in phytohemagglutinin (PHA) activated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and macrophage depleted E+ cell culture. Within 10' after contemporanous addition of PHA and anti HLA class I monoclonal antibody 01.65 (MoAb) PKC is depleted in both cell types. Enzyme activity recovers in the following hours however at 72 hours is at control values in E+ cultures while in PBMC cultures it is still depleted at 68% of the control. Anti HLA class I MoAb induced tritiated lymidine (3H-TdR) incorporation inhibition appears to be related to low levels of PKC activity.

Antibodies, Monoclonal↗

Depletion of protein kinase C induced by an anti HLA class I monoclonal antibody in phytohemagglutinin activated human T cells.

Anti HLA Class I Monoclonal Antibody depletes Protein Kinase C (PKC) to 20% of control value in PHA activated human T cells. The effect is reversible: in 24 hours the enzymatic activity returns to 58% of control value. Removal of antibody from the culture medium increases the rate of recovery. Implications of this finding for the modulation by HLA Class I antigens of the proliferative response of T cells to lectins are discussed.

Adult↗

Cytogenetic studies on Cervus elaphus. II. Synaptonemal complexes and NOR activity during spermatogenesis.

The activity of the nucleolus organizer regions (NORs) in various stages of spermatogenesis of the red deer was studied with the silver staining technique. The Ag-stainability of the NORs, an indicator of the transcriptional activity of the r-RNA genes, is present during the meiotic prophase until pachytene and is absent during the remainder of the meiotic prophase, to reappear during the first stages of spermiogenesis and then disappear again during the elongation phase of the spermatids. The development and behaviour of synaptonemal complexes (SCs) of primary spermatocytes were also studied with the silver staining technique under the light microscope. The organization of SC is similar to that of other mammalian species. The pairing behaviour of the axes of the sex chromosomes is described.

Animals↗