Calcinosis cutis requiring sculpturing in scleroderma.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to M Sengezer.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Two soldiers suffering from electrical burns due to contact of radio receiver antenna with overhead cables are presented. The necessary preventive measures for such injuries are discussed.
We report the case of a 62-year-old man with a huge (25 X 15 cm) dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans of the left flank and abdomen. This is one of the largest dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans lesions reported in the literature. Wide surgical excision of the tumor with 4-cm tumor-free margins created an extensive wound. Wound coverage was performed by transposing an extended rectus abdominis myocutaneous pedicled flap to the defect. Follow-up at 2 years revealed no evidence of local or regional recurrence. We present a brief review of dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans and a discussion of the reconstruction of such large defects.
Construction of male genitalia in biological female transsexual patients is problematic. We report 3 transsexuals with scrotal construction by tissue expansion of the labia majora. In each patient, tissue expanders were inserted into the labia majora several months before free flap phalloplasty. In 2 patients, the tissue expanders were removed, and testicular implants were placed into the labial pockets. In the other patient, the tissue expanders were left in place. Because of the close embryological relationship between the labia majora and the scrotum, the neoscrotum appears natural in color match, hair pattern, and skin texture. The anatomical position of the labia majora produces a scrotum properly located in relation to surrounding anatomical structures. Excellent aesthetic results can be achieved with this procedure. Based on our experience, we advocate this procedure for scrotal construction in biological female transsexual patients.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
This is the first series of total penile reconstructions with the free sensate osteocutaneous fibula flap. The main advantages of this flap lie in its intrinsic rigidity, its superior donor-site location, and its long vascular pedicle. The fibula flap provides better bone volume than does the radial forearm flap, which commonly results in a floppy phallus in the absence of bone. Penile prostheses in other flaps have enjoyed limited success. Forearm donor-site complications can be avoided. The donor site in the lower extremity can be readily covered with a sock. The vascular pedicle of the fibula flap is of sufficient length to allow end-to-side anastomosis of the flap to the femoral artery. Interpositional vein grafts are unnecessary, and dissection of the inferior epigastric artery system to serve as a donor artery may be avoided. The appearance of the neophallus is excellent. We present only the first four continuous cases of the six we have performed because sufficient follow-up data are available only for these four. The advantages and disadvantages of fibula and forearm donor sites, the long-term fate of the bony component, the importance of sensation, and the vascularized urethral reconstruction are discussed. High patient satisfaction and the advantages of the technique convince us that the fibula osteocutaneous flap is superior for total penile reconstruction.
Complex midface defects following trauma and tumor resection present a challenging problem for maxillofacial surgeons. Regardless of the cause of these defects, restoration of accurate contour is essential to achieve both proper function and cosmetically acceptable appearance. Traditionally, bone grafts have been the preferred method of reconstruction. We present the first report of the use of Vitallium micromesh in reconstruction of midface bone and cartilaginous defects in 3 patients. In 1 patient, bone loss resulted from trauma; in the other 2, loss was due to tumor resection. In all 3 patients, Vitallium micromesh was used successfully as a replacement for the bony skeleton without morbidity or complications. Use of this material is contingent on its rigid fixation. We do not recommend use of this technique in the absence of rigid fixation.
Various materials have been employed for nasal contour restoration. We used porous polyethylene implants in reconstruction of saddle nose deformity in 36 cases. Only one complication occurred in the 8-18 months follow-up period. No implant was removed. Both cosmetic and functional results were accepted as pleasing by the patients.
This is a retrospective study analysing 5264 patients treated in the burn centre at Gülhane Military Medical Academy from 1 January 1986 to 31 December 1995. Our burn centre is not only the first, but one of the best established and supported in Turkey. Our present study has the largest patient group of other previously published studies from Turkey. Of the total patients studied, 4464 patients had minor burns and were treated on an outpatient basis and 800 patients had moderate to major burns. Although our centre is in a military area in Ankara, only 1047 (20 per cent) patients were military personnel and the military-related burn causes comprised only 6 per cent of the total. The remaining 4217 (80 per cent of the total patients) were civilians. Flame injuries were also more frequent in military patients than civilians. Minor burns were most common in the age group 0-10 years old (40 per cent) and moderate to major burns in the age group 21-30 years (54 per cent). Scalds were the main cause of paediatric burns. Male patients were dominant. The overall mortality among inpatients was 18.2 per cent and mean total body surface area (TBSA) was 57.6 per cent in patients who died. 134 patients demonstrated inhalation injury and 82 per cent of these patients died. The epidemiological pattern of our patients is similar to that in other studies from developed countries, although some ethnic causative factors could be found. Our study indicates that emergency measures should be taken to prevent flame injuries at military barracks and industrial workplaces and scalding accidents to children at home and throughout the country.